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1 toe guard
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2 toe guard
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3 toe guard
1) Геология: предохранительная накладка2) Горное дело: предохранительный носок (у рабочей обуви)3) Авиационная медицина: направляющая для носков ног, ножной упор, упор для носков ног -
4 toe guard
< textil> ■ Spitzenverstärkung f -
5 toe guard
Англо-русский словарь по ядерным испытаниям и горному делу > toe guard
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6 toe guard
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7 wall
1) стена, вал; стенка; перегородка; переборка2) дамба, насыпь ( для защиты от наводнения)3) геол. боковая порода4) горн. забой, лава5) обыкн. мн. ч. укрепления ( в военном деле)6) стенной, настенный7) обносить стеной, валом; разделять стеной; заделывать8) укреплять, строить укрепления•to wall in — огораживать, обносить стеной
to wall off — отгораживать (стеной, забором)
- abutment wall - adiabatic wall - aisle wall - all-rowlock wall - anchor wall - anchored retaining wall - approach wall - apron wall - arch wall - area wall - areaway wall - ashlar wall - back wall - baffle wall - bag wall - barrier wall - battened wall - batter-curved wall - battering wall - bearing wall - below-grade wall - blank wall - bottom wall - boulder wall - boundary wall - boxed buttress wall - breast wall - brick wall - bridge wall - bulkhead wall - buttress wall - buttressed wall - buttress retaining wall - buttress stiffening cross wall - cantilevered wall - cantilever retaining wall - cantilever tee retaining wall - carrying wall - cavity wall - central core wall - ceramic wall - chief wall - city wall - cob wall - column-and-panel wall - common wall - composite core wall - compound wall - concrete block masonry wall - concrete block quay wall - concrete core wall - continuous training wall - coping wall - core wall - core wall of dam - counterfort retaining wall - counterforted retaining wall - counterscarp wall - crib retaining wall - cross wall - crown wall - curtain wall - cut-off wall - dead wall - deflecting wall - diaphragm wall - diathermal wall - dirt wall - divide wall - dividing wall - division wall - double-face wall - downstream curtain wall - drain wall - dry wall - dry rubble wall - dry stone wall - dwarf wall - embankment wall - enceinte wall - enclosure wall - end wall - exposed wall - facade wall - face wall - faced wall - fencing wall - fender wall - filler wall - filtration-proof wall - fire wall - fire-division wall - fireproof wall - flat wall - flood wall - foot wall - foundation wall - frame wall - free-standing sheet pile wall - front wall - furred wall - gable wall - gravity wall - gravity quay wall - gravity retaining wall - guard wall - guide wall - half-brick wall - half-timber wall - head wall - heat insulated wall - hollow wall - hollow concrete quay wall - hollow core wall - honeycombed wall - intake wall - internal wall - jacketed wall - key wall - land lock wall - latticed partition wall - lightweight wall - load-bearing wall - loam wall - main wall - masonry wall - monolith quay wall - moorage wall - mortarless wall - moving wall - mud wall - naked wall - non-bearing wall - non-loadbearing wall - one-and-half brick wall - one-brick wall - outer protective wall - outside wall - oven wall - pack wall - panel wall - parapet wall - partition wall - party wall - perforated wall - periphery wall - piling wall - plinth wall - porous wall - prefabricated wall - prefabricated area wall - puddle wall - quay wall - reed slab wall - relieving wall - retaining wall - retaining wall with surcharge - retention wall - revetment wall - ribbed wall - ring wall - river lock wall - rough wall - rubble wall - rubble retaining wall - rubble toe wall - sandwich wall - scarp wall - sea wall - sealing wall - self-supporting wall - self-sustaining wall - separation wall - serpentine wall - shadow wall - sheet-pile wall - sheet-pile retaining wall - shelter wall - short training wall - side wall - skimmer wall - skimming wall - sleeper wall - slot wall - slurry wall - socle wall - solid quay wall - soundproof wall - spandrel wall - spillway guide wall - spine wall - spiral wall - splay walls - stair wall - stepped side wall - string wall - stringer wall - structural wall - stud wall - suspended wall - tail wall - talus wall - tied retaining wall - tile-hung wall - toe wall - training wall - tube wall - turf wall - two-and-a-half brick wall - two-brick wall - unpierced wall - upstream wall - veneered wall - wake wall - wall-derrick wall - waterproofing wall - wave wall - wharf wall - whole-brick wall - window wall - wing wall - wing wall of lockto wall up —1) производить кладку стены 2) заделывать (дверь, окно), замуровывать
* * *1. стена (здания, сада)2. стенка (траншеи, котлована)3. крепостной вал- above-grade wallto wall up — заделывать [замоноличивать] в стену
- all-brick wall
- all-rowlock wall
- anchor wall
- anchored retaining wall
- anchored sheetpile wall
- anchored sheet wall
- angular retaining wall
- apron wall
- arched retaining wall
- area wall
- avalanche baffle wall
- backup wall
- baffle wall
- basement wall
- basement retaining wall
- bearing wall
- below-grade wall
- bin wall
- bin-type retaining wall
- blank wall
- blind wall
- block wall
- block quay wall
- boulder wall
- boundary wall
- bracket-type retaining wall
- breast wall
- brick wall
- brick-and-a-half wall
- bridge spandrel wall
- bulged retaining wall
- bulkhead wall
- buttressed retaining wall
- canted wall
- cant wall
- cantilevered quay wall
- cantilevered retaining wall
- cast-in-place trench wall
- cavity concrete block wall
- ceramic wall
- climbing wall
- collision wall
- common wall
- compound wall
- concrete wall
- concrete block gravity wall
- concrete block masonry wall
- concrete core wall
- concrete tile masonry wall
- concrete tile wall
- core wall
- counterfort retaining wall
- crib retaining wall
- cross wall
- curtain wall
- curved wall
- cutoff wall
- cutoff sheet pile wall
- dead wall
- diaphragm wall
- diaphragm retaining wall
- dividing wall
- division wall
- drop wall
- dry wall
- dry stone wall
- dwarf wall
- economy wall
- embankment wall
- enclosure wall
- envelope wall
- exterior wall
- external wall
- external panel wall
- face wall
- faced wall
- falling wall
- fence wall
- fender wall
- filler wall
- fire wall
- fire division wall
- fixed retaining wall
- flank wall
- flexible retaining wall
- flexible wall
- foundation wall
- freestone wall
- front wall
- gable wall
- garden wall
- garden wall with coping stones
- glass wall
- glass brick wall
- gravity masonry wall
- gravity quay wall
- ground wall
- guard wall
- guide wall
- half-brick wall
- head wall
- hollow masonry wall
- hollow wall
- honeycomb wall
- hopper wall
- infilled wall
- interior wall
- knee wall
- lateral wall
- lattice retaining wall
- load-bearing wall
- mechanical core wall
- metal curtain wall
- naked wall
- noise abatement wall
- noise control barrier wall
- nonbearing wall
- one-brick wall
- operable wall
- outer wall
- panel wall
- paneled wall
- parapet wall
- party wall
- perforated wall
- periphery wall
- pierced wall
- plastered wall
- precast barrier wall
- precast barrier wall for noise control
- precast basement wall
- quay wall
- retaining wall
- revetment wall
- ribbed wall
- rising wall
- rollock cavity wall
- rubble masonry wall
- rubble wall
- sandwich wall
- screen wall
- sea wall
- sectional retaining wall
- semigravity wall
- shear wall
- shotcreted wall
- side wall
- sleeper wall
- slurry-type wall
- slurry wall
- solid masonry wall
- solid retaining wall
- sound-proof wall
- spine wall
- splitter wall
- steel curtain wall
- stone wall
- storm wall
- structural wall
- stub wall
- stud wall
- surcharged wall
- thrust resistance wall
- tied retaining wall
- timber-paneled wall
- toe wall
- training wall
- veneered wall
- waterproofing below-grade wall
- whole-brick wall
- window wall
- wing wall -
8 stand
stænd
1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.)2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.)3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.)4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.)5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.)6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?)7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.)8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.)9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.)10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!)
2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.)2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.)4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.)5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.)•- standing
3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.)2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.)•- stand-by
4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.)
5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.)- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to
stand1 n tribuna / graderíawe had a good view from our seats in the stand veíamos bien desde nuestras localidades en la tribunastand2 vb1. estar de pie2. ponerse de pie / levantarseeveryone stood when the headmaster came in al entrar el director, todo el mundo se puso de pie3. estar4. poner5. aguantar / soportarstand still! ¡estáte quieto! / ¡no te muevas!
stand m (pl stands) Com stand ' stand' also found in these entries: Spanish: abordaje - aguantar - arisca - arisco - así - atragantarse - atravesarse - atril - banquillo - brazo - campar - cara - caseta - condescendencia - contemplación - convoy - cruzarse - cuadrarse - desorganizada - desorganizado - despuntar - destacar - destacarse - distinguirse - dominar - elevarse - erguirse - erizar - erizarse - estrado - expositor - expositora - flojera - frente - fritura - gorda - gordo - imponer - intríngulis - levantarse - obstaculizar - pabellón - parar - parada - parado - paragüero - pararse - paripé - perchero - pie English: angular - bear - booth - chance - end - fast - hair - humour - hypocrite - leg - news-stand - one-night - pace - stand - stand about - stand around - stand aside - stand back - stand by - stand down - stand for - stand in - stand out - stand over - stand up - stand-in - stand-off - stand-offishness - stand-to - stand-up comic - standby ticket - still - stood - taxi stand - wastefulness - whereas - witness stand - attention - band - bristle - clear - coat - crowd - ease - freeze - get - grand - ground - hand - headtr[stænd]1 (position) lugar nombre masculino, sitio; (attitude, opinion) posición nombre femenino, postura; (defence, resistence) resistencia3 (stall - in market) puesto, tenderete nombre masculino; (- at exhibition) stand nombre masculino; (- at fair) caseta, barraca4 (for taxis) parada5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in stadium) tribuna6 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (witness box) estrado1 (person - be on one's feet) estar de pie, estar; (- get up) ponerse de pie, levantarse; (- remain on one's feet) quedarse de pie; (- take up position) ponerse■ stand still! ¡estáte quieto,-a!, ¡no te muevas!■ don't just stand there! ¡no te quedes allí parado!2 (measure - height) medir; (- value, level) marcar, alcanzar■ inflation stands at 6% la inflación alcanza el 6%3 (thing - be situated) estar, encontrarse, haber4 (remain valid) seguir en pie, seguir vigente5 (be in a certain condition) estar■ he stands high in their opinion tienen muy buena opinión de él, le tienen mucho respeto6 (be in particular situation) estar■ how do things stand between you and your boss? ¿cómo están las cosas entre tu jefe y tú?7 (take attitude, policy) adoptar una postura■ where do you stand on abortion? ¿cuál es tu posición sobre el aborto?8 (be likely to) poder10 SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL (run) presentarse1 (place) poner, colocar■ I stood the boy on a box so he could see the procession puso el niño encima de un caja para que viera el desfile■ will it stand the test of time? ¿resistirá el paso del tiempo?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL'No standing' SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL "Prohibido estacionarse"'Stand and deliver!' "La bolsa o la vida"to do something standing on one's head hacer algo con los ojos cerradosto know where one stands saber a qué atenersenot to stand a chance no tener ni la más remota posibilidadto stand bail (for somebody) salir fiador,-ra (por alguien)to stand clear (of something) apartarse (de algo)■ stand clear of the doors! ¡apártense de las puertas!to stand fast / stand firm mantenerse firmeto stand guard over vigilarto stand in the way of impedir, obstaculizar, poner trabas ato stand on ceremony ser muy ceremonioso,-ato stand one's ground mantenerse firme, seguir en sus treceto stand on one's head hacer el pinoto stand on one's own two feet apañárselas solo,-ato stand out a mile saltar a la vistato stand somebody in good stead resultarle muy útil a alguiento stand something on its head dar la vuelta a algo, poner algo patas arribato stand to attention estar firmes, cuadrarseto stand to reason ser lógico,-ato stand trial ser procesado,-ato stand up and be counted dar la cara por sus principioscake stand bandeja para pastelescoat stand / hat stand percheronewspaper stand quiosco1) : estar de pie, estar paradoI was standing on the corner: estaba parada en la esquinathey stand third in the country: ocupan el tercer lugar en el paísthe machines are standing idle: las máquinas están paradashow does he stand on the matter?: ¿cuál es su postura respecto al asunto?5) be: estarthe house stands on a hill: la casa está en una colina6) continue: seguirthe order still stands: el mandato sigue vigentestand vt1) place, set: poner, colocarhe stood them in a row: los colocó en hilera2) tolerate: aguantar, soportarhe can't stand her: no la puede tragar3)to stand firm : mantenerse firme4)to stand guard : hacer la guardiastand n1) resistance: resistencia fto make a stand against: resistir a2) booth, stall: stand m, puesto m, kiosko m (para vender periódicos, etc)3) base: pie m, base f4) : grupo m (de árboles, etc.)5) position: posición f, postura f6) stands nplgrandstand: tribuna fn.• apostadero s.m.• banca s.f.• caseta s.f.• etapa s.f.• parada s.f.• pedestal s.m.• pie s.m.• posición s.f.• postura s.f.• puesto s.m.• quiosco s.m.• soporte s.m.• tarima s.f. (Election, UK)v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: stood) = estar v.(§pres: estoy, estás...) pret: estuv-•)• resistir v.• soportar v.stænd
I
1)a) ( position) lugar m, sitio mb) ( attitude) postura f, posición fto take a stand on something — adoptar una postura or posición (con) respecto a algo
c) ( resistance) resistencia fto make a stand against something — oponer* resistencia a algo
2)a) (pedestal, base) pie m, base fb) ( for sheet music) atril mc) (for coats, hats) perchero m3) (at fair, exhibition) stand m, caseta f; ( larger) pabellón mnewspaper stand — puesto m de periódicos
a hot-dog stand — (esp AmE) un puesto de perritos calientes
4) ( for spectators) (often pl) tribuna f5) ( witness box) (AmE) estrado m
II
1.
(past & past p stood) intransitive verb1)a) (be, remain upright) \<\<person\>\> estar* de pie, estar* parado (AmL)I've been standing here for hours — llevo horas aquí de pie or (AmL) aquí parado
b) ( rise) levantarse, ponerse* de pie, pararse (AmL)her hair stood on end — se le pusieron los pelos de punta, se le pararon los pelos (AmL); see also stand up
c) ( in height)the tower stands 30 meters high — la torre tiene or mide 30 metros de altura
2) (move, take up position) ponerse*, pararse (AmL)stand over there — ponte or (AmL tb) párate allí
he stood on a chair — se subió a or (AmL tb) se paró en una silla
to stand aside — hacerse* a un lado, apartarse
can you stand on your head? — ¿sabes pararte de cabeza or (Esp) hacer el pino?
3)a) (be situated, located)the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple — la capilla ocupa el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano
b) ( hold position)where do you stand on this issue? — ¿cuál es tu posición en cuanto a este problema?
c) (be mounted, fixed)a hut standing on wooden piles — una choza construida or que descansa sobre pilotes de madera
4)a) (stop, remain still) \<\<person\>\>can't you stand still for two minutes? — ¿no puedes estarte quieto un minuto?
no standing — (AmE) estacionamiento prohibido, prohibido estacionarse
to stand firm o fast — mantenerse* firme
b) ( remain undisturbed) \<\<batter/water\>\>c) (survive, last)5) (remain unchanged, valid) \<\<law/agreement\>\> seguir* vigente or en vigor6)a) (be)b) ( be currently)to stand AT something: unemployment stands at 17% el desempleo alcanza el 17%; receipts stand at $150,000 — el total recaudado asciende a 150.000 dólares
c) ( be likely to)to stand to + INF: he stands to lose a fortune puede llegar a perder una fortuna; what does she stand to gain out of this? — ¿qué es lo que puede ganar con esto ?
7) (for office, election) (BrE) presentarse (como candidato)to stand FOR something: she is standing for the presidency — se va a presentar como candidata a la presidencia
2.
vt1) ( place) poner*; (carefully, precisely) colocar*he stood the ladder against the wall — puso or colocó or apoyó la escalera contra la pared
2)a) (tolerate, bear) (with can, can't, won't) \<\<pain/noise\>\> aguantar, soportarI can't stand him — no lo aguanto or soporto, no lo trago (fam)
I can't stand it any longer! — no puedo más!, no aguanto más!
to stand -ING: she can't stand being interrupted — no soporta or no tolera que la interrumpan
b) ( withstand) \<\<heat/strain\>\> soportar, resistir3) ( pay for) \<\<drink/dinner\>\> invitar a•Phrasal Verbs:- stand by- stand in- stand up[stænd] (vb: pt, pp stood)1. N1) (=position) posición f, puesto m2) (fig) (=stance) actitud f, postura f3) (Mil)- make a standone-night standto make or take a stand against sth — oponer resistencia a algo
4) (for taxis) parada f (de taxis)5) (=lamp stand) pie m; (=music stand) atril m; (=hallstand) perchero m6) (=newspaper stand) quiosco m, puesto m (esp LAm); (=market stall) puesto m; (in shop) estante m, puesto m; (at exhibition) caseta f, stand m; (=bandstand) quiosco m7) (Sport) (=grandstand) tribuna f8) (Jur) estrado mto take the stand — (esp US) (=go into witness box) subir a la tribuna de los testigos; (=give evidence) prestar declaración
9) [of trees] hilera f, grupo m10) *** (=erection) empalme *** m11) = standstill2. VT1) (=place) poner, colocar2) (=withstand) resistirit won't stand the cold — no resiste el or al frío
his heart couldn't stand the shock — su corazón no resistió el or al choque
- stand one's ground3) (=tolerate) aguantarI can't stand it any longer! — ¡no aguanto más!
I can't stand (the sight of) him — no lo aguanto, no lo puedo tragar
chance 1., 3)I can't stand waiting for people — no aguanto or soporto que me hagan esperar
4) * (=pay for)to stand sb a drink/meal — invitar a algn a una copa/a comer
3. VI1) (=be upright) estar de pie or derecho, estar parado (LAm)we must stand together — (fig) debemos unirnos or ser solidarios
- stand on one's own two feet- stand tallease 1., 4)2) (=get up) levantarse, pararse (LAm)all stand! — ¡levántense!
3) (=stay, stand still)don't just stand there, do something! — ¡no te quedes ahí parado, haz algo!
to stand talking — seguir hablando, quedarse a hablar
we stood chatting for half an hour — charlamos durante media hora, pasamos media hora charlando
stand and deliver! — ¡la bolsa o la vida!
4) (=tread)he stood on the brakes — (Aut) * pisó el freno a fondo
5) (=measure) medirthe mountain stands 3,000m high — la montaña tiene una altura de 3.000m
6) (=have reached)the thermometer stands at 40° — el termómetro marca 40 grados
the record stands at ten minutes — el record está en diez minutos, el tiempo récord sigue siendo de diez minutos
sales stand at five per cent more than last year — las ventas han aumentado en un cinco por cien en relación con el año pasado
7) (=be situated) encontrarse, ubicarse (LAm)8) (=be mounted, based) apoyarse9) (=remain valid) [offer, argument, decision] seguir en pie or vigenteit has stood for 200 years — ha durado 200 años ya, lleva ya 200 años de vida
10) (fig) (=be placed) estar, encontrarseas things stand, as it stands — tal como están las cosas
how do we stand? — ¿cómo estamos?
where do you stand with him? — ¿cuáles son tus relaciones con él?
11) (=be in a position)what do we stand to gain by it? — ¿qué posibilidades hay para nosotros de ganar algo?, ¿qué ventaja nos daría esto?
we stand to lose a lot — para nosotros supondría una pérdida importante, estamos en peligro de perder bastante
12) (=be)to stand (as) security for sb — (Econ) salir fiador de algn; (fig) salir por algn
clear 2., 3), correct 2., 1)it stands to reason that... — es evidente que..., no cabe duda de que...
13) (=remain undisturbed) estarto let sth stand in the sun — poner algo al sol, dejar algo al sol
14) (Brit) (Pol) presentarse (como candidato)•
to stand against sb in an election — presentarse como oponente a algn en unas elecciones•
to stand as a candidate — presentarse como candidato•
to stand for Parliament — presentarse como candidato a diputado15) (Econ)there is £50 standing to your credit — usted tiene 50 libras en el haber
- stand by- stand in- stand to- stand up* * *[stænd]
I
1)a) ( position) lugar m, sitio mb) ( attitude) postura f, posición fto take a stand on something — adoptar una postura or posición (con) respecto a algo
c) ( resistance) resistencia fto make a stand against something — oponer* resistencia a algo
2)a) (pedestal, base) pie m, base fb) ( for sheet music) atril mc) (for coats, hats) perchero m3) (at fair, exhibition) stand m, caseta f; ( larger) pabellón mnewspaper stand — puesto m de periódicos
a hot-dog stand — (esp AmE) un puesto de perritos calientes
4) ( for spectators) (often pl) tribuna f5) ( witness box) (AmE) estrado m
II
1.
(past & past p stood) intransitive verb1)a) (be, remain upright) \<\<person\>\> estar* de pie, estar* parado (AmL)I've been standing here for hours — llevo horas aquí de pie or (AmL) aquí parado
b) ( rise) levantarse, ponerse* de pie, pararse (AmL)her hair stood on end — se le pusieron los pelos de punta, se le pararon los pelos (AmL); see also stand up
c) ( in height)the tower stands 30 meters high — la torre tiene or mide 30 metros de altura
2) (move, take up position) ponerse*, pararse (AmL)stand over there — ponte or (AmL tb) párate allí
he stood on a chair — se subió a or (AmL tb) se paró en una silla
to stand aside — hacerse* a un lado, apartarse
can you stand on your head? — ¿sabes pararte de cabeza or (Esp) hacer el pino?
3)a) (be situated, located)the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple — la capilla ocupa el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano
b) ( hold position)where do you stand on this issue? — ¿cuál es tu posición en cuanto a este problema?
c) (be mounted, fixed)a hut standing on wooden piles — una choza construida or que descansa sobre pilotes de madera
4)a) (stop, remain still) \<\<person\>\>can't you stand still for two minutes? — ¿no puedes estarte quieto un minuto?
no standing — (AmE) estacionamiento prohibido, prohibido estacionarse
to stand firm o fast — mantenerse* firme
b) ( remain undisturbed) \<\<batter/water\>\>c) (survive, last)5) (remain unchanged, valid) \<\<law/agreement\>\> seguir* vigente or en vigor6)a) (be)b) ( be currently)to stand AT something: unemployment stands at 17% el desempleo alcanza el 17%; receipts stand at $150,000 — el total recaudado asciende a 150.000 dólares
c) ( be likely to)to stand to + INF: he stands to lose a fortune puede llegar a perder una fortuna; what does she stand to gain out of this? — ¿qué es lo que puede ganar con esto ?
7) (for office, election) (BrE) presentarse (como candidato)to stand FOR something: she is standing for the presidency — se va a presentar como candidata a la presidencia
2.
vt1) ( place) poner*; (carefully, precisely) colocar*he stood the ladder against the wall — puso or colocó or apoyó la escalera contra la pared
2)a) (tolerate, bear) (with can, can't, won't) \<\<pain/noise\>\> aguantar, soportarI can't stand him — no lo aguanto or soporto, no lo trago (fam)
I can't stand it any longer! — no puedo más!, no aguanto más!
to stand -ING: she can't stand being interrupted — no soporta or no tolera que la interrumpan
b) ( withstand) \<\<heat/strain\>\> soportar, resistir3) ( pay for) \<\<drink/dinner\>\> invitar a•Phrasal Verbs:- stand by- stand in- stand up -
9 angle
1) угол2) уголок ( металлический профиль)3) угол, фаза ( колебаний)•angle at a circumference — вписанный угол;at right angles — под прямым углом;angle is subtended by arc — угол стягивается дугой;angle is subtended by chord — угол опирается на хорду;to be at a proper phase angle — быть в фазе, совпадать по фазе;to bisect angle — делить угол пополам:to lay off angle — откладывать угол;angle to left — геод. круг лево;to make an angle — составлять угол;angle to right — геод. круг право-
acceptance angle
-
acute angle
-
addendum angle
-
adjacent angles
-
aircraft impact angle
-
airflow angle
-
alternate angles
-
angle of action
-
angle of advance
-
angle of approach
-
angle of arrival
-
angle of attack
-
angle of azimuth
-
angle of backing-off
-
angle of bell
-
angle of bevel
-
angle of boom
-
angle of climb
-
angle of convergency
-
angle of crossing
-
angle of cut
-
angle of deflection
-
angle of departure
-
angle of descent
-
angle of deviation
-
angle of dig
-
angle of dip
-
angle of divergence
-
angle of draw
-
angle of effective rotation
-
angle of elevation
-
angle of exaggeration
-
angle of exit
-
angle of extinction
-
angle of flare
-
angle of floor
-
angle of flow
-
angle of flute helix
-
angle of friction
-
angle of glide
-
angle of heel
-
angle of helm
-
angle of hip
-
angle of ignition
-
angle of incidence
-
angle of internal friction
-
angle of internal reflection
-
angle of lag
-
angle of lead
-
angle of list
-
angle of loading
-
angle of loll
-
angle of main stream
-
angle of pitch
-
angle of plane
-
angle of preparation
-
angle of prism
-
angle of propagation
-
angle of radiation
-
angle of reflection
-
angle of refraction
-
angle of repose
-
angle of rest
-
angle of retard
-
angle of roll
-
angle of rotation
-
angle of rupture
-
angle of scan
-
angle of shear
-
angle of shearing resistance
-
angle of shock
-
angle of sight
-
angle of site
-
angle of slide
-
angle of slope
-
angle of stall
-
angle of torsion
-
angle of transit
-
angle of trim
-
angle of twist
-
angle of vanishing
-
angle of vel
-
angle of view
-
angle of wall friction
-
angle of yaw
-
angle or flange
-
aperture angle
-
apparent visual angle
-
approach noise angle
-
aspect angle
-
attack angle
-
automatic advance angle
-
axes angle
-
azimuthal angle
-
azimuth angle
-
back angle
-
back relief angle
-
back-to-back angles
-
base angle
-
base helix angle
-
beam angle of scattering
-
beam angle
-
beam deflection angle
-
beam spread angle
-
bearing angle
-
best climb angle
-
bistatic angle
-
blade angle
-
blade-entrance angle
-
blade-exit angle
-
bond angle
-
borehole drift angle
-
boresight angle
-
bosh angle
-
Bragg angle
-
Brewster angle
-
brush shift angle
-
bucket diggings
-
bunching angle
-
burble angle
-
cam angle
-
camber angle
-
camera angle
-
canting angle
-
capsizing angle
-
carrier angle
-
caster angle
-
caving angle
-
central angle
-
clearance angle
-
cockpit cutoff angle
-
combined angle
-
commutating angle
-
commutation delay angle
-
complementary angles
-
complete angle
-
conduction angle
-
cone angle
-
constant climb angle
-
convergence angle
-
cord angle
-
corresponding angles
-
course angle
-
crab angle
-
crack angle
-
crank angle
-
crater angle
-
creascrecovery angle
-
critical angle
-
crown angle
-
current transformer phase angle
-
cut angle
-
cutoff angle
-
cutting angle
-
cutting edge angle
-
dead angle of shutter
-
dead angle
-
deadrise angle
-
decay angle
-
decrement angle
-
deflection angle
-
delay angle
-
depression angle
-
deviation angle
-
dielectric loss angle
-
dielectric phase angle
-
diffraction angle
-
diffusion angle
-
dip angle
-
direct angle
-
direction angle
-
discharge angle
-
displacement angle
-
divergence angle
-
dozer blade angle
-
draft lug angle
-
drift angle
-
dumping angle
-
dwell angle
-
effective angle of rotation
-
electrical angle
-
electric angle
-
electrode angle
-
elevation angle
-
elevation scan angle
-
emergent beam angle
-
end cutting edge angle
-
end relief angle
-
end-clearance angle
-
entering angle of driving pin
-
entering angle
-
entrance angle
-
epoch angle
-
Euler angle
-
exit angle
-
exterior angle
-
exterior opposite angles
-
face angle
-
fiber orientation angle
-
field angle
-
firing delay angle
-
fixer advance angle
-
flange angle
-
flap angle
-
flare angle
-
flat angle
-
flex angle
-
flow angle
-
frame toe-in angle
-
frame toe-out angle
-
front angle
-
front clearance angle
-
full angle
-
glancing angle
-
gradient angle
-
grain-boundary angle
-
grazing angle
-
Greenwich hour angle
-
groove angle
-
half-intensity beam angle
-
Hall angle
-
head-wrap angle
-
helix angle
-
hock angle
-
hole angle
-
horizontal angle
-
hose orientation angle
-
hour angle
-
hysteretic angle
-
idler tilt angle
-
ignition dwell angle
-
image angle
-
impedance angle
-
impinging angle
-
included die angle
-
inherent delay angle
-
input phase angle
-
inscribed angle
-
interfacial angle
-
interference angle
-
interhollow angle
-
interior angle
-
interior opposite angles
-
intersection angle
-
interslot angle
-
jet angle
-
lag angle
-
large bell angle
-
launch angle
-
lead angle
-
left deflection angle
-
light angle
-
limiting wetting angle
-
lip angle
-
list angle
-
listening angle
-
lock angle
-
locking angle
-
look angle
-
lose angle
-
magnetic hysteresis angle
-
magnetic loss angle
-
major cutting edge angle
-
making angle
-
margin angle
-
minor cutting edge angle
-
minor-lobe angle
-
miter angle
-
n-edged angle
-
nip angle
-
nominal angle of rotation
-
nozzle convergence angle
-
nozzle divergence angle
-
nutation angle
-
oblique angle
-
obtuse angle
-
off-axis angle
-
off-boresight angle
-
offset angle
-
opening angle
-
operating angle
-
opposite angle
-
optimum angle
-
orbital plane angle
-
out angle of claw mechanism
-
overlap angle
-
overlapping angle of maltese mechanism
-
perigon angle
-
phase angle
-
pickup angle
-
pitch angle
-
pivot angle
-
pivot stud angle
-
plan approach angle
-
plane angle
-
pointing angle
-
polar angle
-
polarization angle
-
polyhedral angle
-
position angle
-
potential transformer phase angle
-
power angle
-
power flow angle
-
precession angle
-
preset diggings
-
pressure angle
-
projection angle
-
pull-down angle
-
radiation angle
-
rake angle
-
ray angle
-
reciprocal angle
-
reclining seat angle
-
reentering angle
-
reentrant angle
-
reference angle
-
reflex angle
-
regular polyhedral angle
-
relief angle
-
retard angle
-
right angle
-
right deflection angle
-
ripper tilt angle
-
rise-of-floor angle
-
rocking angle
-
roll angle
-
rotation angle
-
rotor coning angle
-
round angle
-
rudder angle
-
running pitch angle
-
safety guard angle
-
salient angle
-
scanning angle
-
scan angle
-
scattering angle
-
screen angle
-
screening angle
-
search angle
-
seat angle
-
shadow angle
-
shearing angle
-
shooting angle
-
shutter aperture angle
-
shutter angle
-
side clearance angle
-
side cutting edge angle
-
side rake angle
-
side sill angle
-
sideslip angle
-
sieve angle
-
sine-wave angle
-
slant angle
-
slewing angle
-
slip angle
-
solid angle of the sun
-
solid angle
-
space angle
-
spanning angle
-
spatial angle
-
spherical angle
-
spray angle
-
staff angle
-
steering angle
-
step angle
-
stiffening angle
-
straight angle
-
subtended angle
-
supplementary angles
-
swirl angle
-
switch angle
-
swivel angle
-
takeoff angle
-
takeoff noise angle
-
taking angle
-
taper angle
-
tape-wrap angle
-
tilt angle of-polarization ellipse
-
tilt angle
-
timing angle
-
toe-in angle
-
tool angle
-
tool cutting edge angle
-
tool included angle
-
torque angle
-
torsion angle
-
total angle of rotation
-
total internal reflection angle
-
track angle
-
track cant angle
-
track tilt angle
-
tracking error angle
-
transit angle
-
triangulation angle
-
truck swivel angle
-
up angle
-
valve face angle
-
vectorial angle
-
vertex angle
-
vertical angles
-
video record track angle
-
viewing angle
-
vision angle
-
wall angle
-
wave angle
-
wave-front angle
-
wheel alignment angle
-
wheel leaning angle
-
winding angle
-
wing setting angle
-
wing sweep angle
-
wiping angle
-
work angle
-
working angle
-
working lead angle
-
zenith angle
-
zero-lift angle -
10 wheel
колесо; проф. скат; скатка; проф. "баранка"; руль; маховик; ручной маховичок; зубчатое колесо; шестерня; штурвал; шлифовальный круг; II катить; поворачивать; шлифовать- wheel alignment - wheel-and-disk integrator - wheel arch - wheel axis - wheel balance - wheel balancing fixture - wheel blank - wheel bouncing - wheel cap - wheel carrier - wheel caster - wheel felloe - wheel fight - wheel fork - wheel free-type lift - wheel front support - wheel front support arm - wheel hop - wheel-hub drive - wheel lean gear housing - wheel loader - wheel lock ring - wheel lock-up - wheel locking - wheel lug - wheel-mounted - wheel-mounted shovel - wheel mounting - wheel nut wrench - wheel offset - wheel-out tank - wheel payloader - wheel peener - wheel plane - wheel plate - wheel pressure - wheel puller - wheel pump - wheel reduction gear - wheel rolling along the plane - wheel scotch - wheel shaft - wheel side ring - wheel sideway - wheel size - wheel skidder - wheel skids - wheel slide protection - wheel slip - wheel slip angle - wheel slip brake control system - wheel slipper - wheel spacer ring - wheel spacing - wheel speed sensor - wheel spider - wheel spin - wheel splash guard - wheel spoke - wheel springing - wheel stand - wheel suspention - wheel swarf - wheel tip compactor - wheel toe - wheel track eliminator - wheel tractor - wheel tractor scraper - wheel tramp - wheel tread pressure - wheel tread thickness - wheel-type tractor - wheel washer - wheel wearing - wheel web - wheel with drop center rim - wheel wobble - bull wheel - castor wheel - swivelling wheel - castoring wheel - centre wheel - correcting wheel - coupled wheel - depth-control wheel - dirigible wheel - dished steering wheel - escapement wheel - fine-grain grinding wheel - great wheel - great setting wheel - herringbone wheel - hind wheel - hypoidal wheel - idle wheel - impulse wheel - interchangeable gear wheels - intermedial wheel - intermediate wheel - internal gear-wheel - keyless wheel - knife wheel - laminated grinding wheel - land wheel - landing wheel - leading wheel - lever escape wheel - lifter wheel - little main wheel - little setting wheel - locking wheel - maintaining wheel - mangle wheel - Mansell wheel - metering wheel - middle wheel - minute wheel - mitre wheel - mortice wheel - multiplying wheel - one-side grinding wheel - pick-up wheel - spiked wheel - lantern wheel - pitch wheel - plate wheel - plough trail wheel - pricking wheel - rear furrow wheel - regulating wheel - skew bevel wheel - spinner wheel - spinning wheel - resilient steering wheel - star-feed wheel - third wheel - traveling wheel - worm wheel -
11 wall
- wall
- n1. стена (здания, сада)
2. стенка (траншеи, котлована)
3. крепостной вал
to wall up — заделывать [замоноличивать] в стену
- above-grade wall
- all-brick wall
- all-rowlock wall
- anchor wall
- anchored retaining wall
- anchored sheetpile wall
- anchored sheet wall
- angular retaining wall
- apron wall
- arched retaining wall
- area wall
- avalanche baffle wall
- backup wall
- baffle wall
- basement wall
- basement retaining wall
- bearing wall
- below-grade wall
- bin wall
- bin-type retaining wall
- blank wall
- blind wall
- block wall
- block quay wall
- boulder wall
- boundary wall
- bracket-type retaining wall
- breast wall
- brick wall
- brick-and-a-half wall
- bridge spandrel wall
- bulged retaining wall
- bulkhead wall
- buttressed retaining wall
- canted wall
- cant wall
- cantilevered quay wall
- cantilevered retaining wall
- cast-in-place trench wall
- cavity concrete block wall
- ceramic wall
- climbing wall
- collision wall
- common wall
- compound wall
- concrete wall
- concrete block gravity wall
- concrete block masonry wall
- concrete core wall
- concrete tile masonry wall
- concrete tile wall
- core wall
- counterfort retaining wall
- crib retaining wall
- cross wall
- curtain wall
- curved wall
- cutoff wall
- cutoff sheet pile wall
- dead wall
- diaphragm wall
- diaphragm retaining wall
- dividing wall
- division wall
- drop wall
- dry wall
- dry stone wall
- dwarf wall
- economy wall
- embankment wall
- enclosure wall
- envelope wall
- exterior wall
- external wall
- external panel wall
- face wall
- faced wall
- falling wall
- fence wall
- fender wall
- filler wall
- fire wall
- fire division wall
- fixed retaining wall
- flank wall
- flexible retaining wall
- flexible wall
- foundation wall
- freestone wall
- front wall
- gable wall
- garden wall
- garden wall with coping stones
- glass wall
- glass brick wall
- gravity masonry wall
- gravity quay wall
- ground wall
- guard wall
- guide wall
- half-brick wall
- head wall
- hollow masonry wall
- hollow wall
- honeycomb wall
- hopper wall
- infilled wall
- interior wall
- knee wall
- lateral wall
- lattice retaining wall
- load-bearing wall
- mechanical core wall
- metal curtain wall
- naked wall
- noise abatement wall
- noise control barrier wall
- nonbearing wall
- one-brick wall
- operable wall
- outer wall
- panel wall
- paneled wall
- parapet wall
- party wall
- perforated wall
- periphery wall
- pierced wall
- plastered wall
- precast barrier wall
- precast barrier wall for noise control
- precast basement wall
- quay wall
- retaining wall
- revetment wall
- ribbed wall
- rising wall
- rollock cavity wall
- rubble masonry wall
- rubble wall
- sandwich wall
- screen wall
- sea wall
- sectional retaining wall
- semigravity wall
- shear wall
- shotcreted wall
- side wall
- sleeper wall
- slurry-type wall
- slurry wall
- solid masonry wall
- solid retaining wall
- sound-proof wall
- spine wall
- splitter wall
- steel curtain wall
- stone wall
- storm wall
- structural wall
- stub wall
- stud wall
- surcharged wall
- thrust resistance wall
- tied retaining wall
- timber-paneled wall
- toe wall
- training wall
- veneered wall
- waterproofing below-grade wall
- whole-brick wall
- window wall
- wing wall
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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12 filter
1) фильтр || фильтровать2) светофильтр•-
absorbent-type filter
-
absorbent filter
-
absorbing filter
-
absorption filter
-
ac line filter
-
ac supply filter
-
acoustic filter
-
acousto-optical filter
-
activated carbon filter
-
active filter
-
active power filter
-
adaptive filter
-
adaptive notch filter
-
additive color filter
-
additive filter
-
adjustable density filter
-
aerolescer pneumatic filter
-
aerosol filter
-
agile filter
-
air filter
-
air-conditioning filter
-
air-intake filter
-
all-dielectric interference filter
-
all-pass filter
-
all-pole filter
-
all-zero filter
-
ambient-light filter
-
analog filter
-
analog postsampling filter
-
analog presampling filter
-
anion-exchange filter
-
antialiasing filter
-
antialias filter
-
aperture filter
-
ash-free filter
-
attenuator filter
-
audio band-pass filter
-
auto filter
-
automatic drain filter
-
bacterial filter
-
bacteriological filter
-
bag filter
-
balanced filter
-
band split filter
-
band vacuum filter
-
band-elimination filter
-
band-exclusion filter
-
band-limited filter
-
band-pass filter
-
band-rejection filter
-
band-selective filter
-
band-stop filter
-
bandwidth filter
-
bath filter
-
beacon filter
-
beat-interference filter
-
belt filter
-
bilithic filter
-
binary filter
-
biological filter
-
blanket filter
-
blue filter
-
branching filter
-
bridge filter
-
broadband filter
-
Butters filter
-
Butterworth filter
-
bypass filter
-
bypass hydraulic filter
-
candle filter
-
canonical recursive filter
-
capacitive filter
-
capacitor filter
-
cartridge filter
-
cation-exchange filter
-
Cauer filter
-
cavity band-pass filter
-
cavity filter
-
cavity-coupled filter
-
centrifugal air filter
-
centrifugal filter
-
centrifugal oil filter
-
ceramic filter
-
channel bank filter
-
channel filter
-
channel separating filter
-
channel television filter
-
Chebyshev filter
-
chirp filter
-
choke filter
-
chroma filter
-
chrominance notch filter
-
click filter
-
clogged filter
-
cloth filter
-
clutter suppression filter
-
clutter filter
-
C-message filter
-
coalescing filter
-
coarse filter
-
coarse fuel filter
-
coarse-grained filter
-
coarse-mesh filter
-
coaxial direct coupled resonator filter
-
coaxial filter
-
color filter
-
color-balancing filter
-
color-compensating filter
-
color-correcting filter
-
color-encoding filter
-
color-separation filter
-
color-stripe filter
-
color-subcarrier notch filter
-
color-trimming filter
-
comb filter
-
combined fuel filter
-
compensating filter
-
compensation filter
-
contact filter
-
continuously variable filter
-
convolution filter
-
correcting filter
-
correction filter
-
cross coupling filter
-
crystal filter
-
cyan filter
-
dark-room filter
-
dechirping filter
-
decimation filter
-
decision-feedback filter
-
decoupling filter
-
deemphasis filter
-
deer-skin filter
-
dehydrator filter
-
delay-line filter
-
depth filter
-
detarring filter
-
dewatering filter
-
dielectric filter
-
dielectric resonator filter
-
diesel and fuel-oil filter
-
digital elliptic filter
-
digital filter
-
digital matched filter
-
digitally controlled filter
-
discrete filter
-
discrete-time linear filter
-
discrimination filter
-
disk filter
-
disk vacuum filter
-
dispersion filter
-
dispersive filter
-
disposable element filter
-
disposable hydraulic filter
-
distributed-constant filter
-
distributed-element filter
-
Doppler filter
-
downward-flow filter
-
drainage filter
-
drum filter
-
drum vacuum filter
-
dry electrical filter
-
dry filter
-
drying filter
-
dual hydraulic filter
-
dual-split filter
-
duplex filter
-
dust filter
-
easy-off filter
-
edge-type disk filter
-
effects filter
-
electric filter
-
electromechanical filter
-
electronically tunable filter
-
elimination filter
-
elliptic filter
-
enhancement filter
-
enlarging filter
-
envelope filter
-
equalized filter
-
equiripple filter
-
externally mounted filter
-
extraripple filter
-
fabric filter
-
fan filter
-
feedback filter
-
feedthrough filter
-
ferrite-tunable filter
-
fiberglass filter
-
fibrous filter
-
film filter
-
final filter
-
fine fuel filter
-
finite-duration impulse-response filter
-
finite impulse-response filter
-
fixed target rejection filter
-
fixed-frequency filter
-
fixed filter
-
float drain filter
-
fog filter
-
frequency filter
-
frequency-selective filter
-
front-end filter
-
fuel filter
-
fuel primary filter
-
full-flow filter
-
full-flow powdered ion-exchange filter
-
Gaussian filter
-
gauze filter
-
gelatin filter
-
generating filter
-
glass filter
-
glovebox filter
-
graded filter
-
gravel filter
-
gravel packed filter
-
gravel-sand filter
-
gravitation filter
-
gravity filter
-
gray filter
-
grease filter
-
guard filter
-
gyrator filter
-
harmonic filter
-
H-cation filter
-
heat filter
-
heavy oil filter
-
HEPA filter
-
high-cut filter
-
high-frequency filter
-
high-pass filter
-
high-pressure filter
-
high-rate filter
-
high-temperature filter
-
holographic filter
-
hose air-jet filter
-
hose pressure filter
-
hose suction filter
-
hot filter
-
hum-eliminating filter
-
hum filter
-
hydraulic filter
-
I filter
-
IIR filter
-
image-deblurring filter
-
image-reflection filter
-
impingement filter
-
inductive filter
-
infinite-duration impulse-response filter
-
infinite impulse-response filter
-
infrared filter
-
in-line filter
-
input filter
-
insert filter
-
intake filter
-
in-tank filter
-
integral oil filter
-
integrate-and-dump filter
-
integrating filter
-
interdigital filter
-
interference filter
-
intermediate-frequency filter
-
interpolation filter
-
inverse filter
-
inverted filter
-
ion-exchange filter
-
isolation filter
-
jet filter
-
Kalman filter
-
keying filter
-
ladder-type filter
-
ladder filter
-
lag filter
-
lattice filter
-
leapfrog filter
-
light filter
-
line filter
-
linear filter
-
loop filter
-
low-cut filter
-
low-frequency filter
-
low-pass filter
-
low-pass sampling filter
-
low-pass zonal filter
-
low-pressure filter
-
low-rate filter
-
L-type hydraulic filter
-
lubrication filter
-
lumped-constant filter
-
lumped-element filter
-
magnetic filter
-
mandrel wrap filter
-
mantle filter
-
mash filter
-
mass filter
-
matched filter
-
matching filter
-
maximal ripple filter
-
maximally-flat filter
-
mechanical-wave filter
-
mechanical filter
-
membrane filter
-
meshwire filter
-
mesh filter
-
metal disk fuel filter
-
micronic filter
-
microstrip filter
-
microwave filter
-
millipore filter
-
mineral filter
-
minimum-delay filter
-
minimum-phase filter
-
mirror filter
-
mismatched filter
-
mist filter
-
mode filter
-
modular hydraulic filter
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modulation filter
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monopole mass filter
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mosaic filter
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multibag filter
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multiband filter
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multicavity microwave filter
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multiple resonator filter
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multisection filter
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multistage filter
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narrow-band filter
-
neutral-density filter
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neutral filter
-
neutralizing filter
-
never stop filter
-
night filter
-
noise filter
-
nonclogging filter
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nonlinear filter
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nonminimum phase filter
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nonrecursive filter
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North matching filter
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notch filter
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nutsch filter
-
octave filter
-
oil bath filter
-
oil filter
-
oil-bath air filter
-
one-pole filter
-
on-line installable filter
-
optical filter
-
output filter
-
outside-in filter
-
pack filter
-
paper filter
-
partial flow filter
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partial flow hydraulic filter
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pass-band filter
-
passive filter
-
percolating filter
-
percolation filter
-
phase filter
-
pilot filter
-
pipeless filter
-
pi-section filter
-
plate-type filter
-
plate filter
-
plugged filter
-
polarization filter
-
polarizing filter
-
polaroid filter
-
pole-zero filter
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porous metal filter
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postdigitizing filter
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postemphasis filter
-
postequalization filter
-
postsampling filter
-
powder filter
-
power-line filter
-
precoat filter
-
prediction filter
-
predictive-error filter
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predigitizing filter
-
preliminary filter
-
presampling filter
-
pressure filter
-
pressure line filter
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primary filter
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prime filter
-
programmable filter
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proportional filter
-
psophometric filter
-
pulse-compression filter
-
pulse-jet filter
-
purified-helium dust filter
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Q filter
-
quad filter
-
quadrature mirror filter
-
quadrupole mass filter
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quartz filter
-
quick removal filter
-
rapid filter
-
reconstruction filter
-
rectifier filter
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recursive filter
-
rejection filter
-
repulp filter
-
resonant filter
-
return filter
-
return oil filter
-
reverse filter
-
RF filter
-
ripple filter
-
roll-off filter
-
rotary filter
-
safety filter
-
sampled-data filter
-
sand filter
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SAW filter
-
scatter filter
-
screen filter
-
screw-in filter
-
scrubber filter
-
scrubbing filter
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second order damped filter
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secondary air filter
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secondary filter
-
security filter
-
selective filter
-
self-aligning filter
-
self-blowing drum filter
-
self-cleaning filter
-
self-tuning filter
-
separation filter
-
sewage filter
-
shaping filter
-
sharp-cutoff filter
-
shunt filter
-
sideband filter
-
signal-separation filter
-
silica gel filter
-
sintered filter
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sintered glass filter
-
sintered metal filter
-
smoke filter
-
smoothing filter
-
sniffing filter
-
softening filter
-
solid-state filter
-
spatial filter
-
spatiotemporal filter
-
sponge filter
-
standard-rate filter
-
star filter
-
state-variable filter
-
stop-band
-
streamline filter
-
striped-color filter
-
striped filter
-
strip-line filter
-
submersible filter
-
subtractive color filter
-
subtractive filter
-
suction filter
-
suppression filter
-
surface-acoustic-wave filter
-
swept filter
-
switched-capacitor filter
-
synchronous filter
-
synthetic fiber dust filter
-
tapped-delay line filter
-
telltale filter
-
textile filter
-
Thomson filter
-
through filter
-
throw-away filter
-
time-varying filter
-
toe filter
-
total filter
-
tracking filter
-
transmission filter
-
transparency filter
-
transversal filter
-
trickling filter
-
tricolor filters
-
trimming filter
-
T-type hydraulic filter
-
tubular cloth filter
-
tunable filter
-
tuned filter
-
two-stage hydraulic filter
-
ultraviolet filter
-
unmatched filter
-
vacuum filter
-
variable band-pass filter
-
variable density filter
-
variable filter
-
velocity filter
-
ventilation filter
-
vestigial sideband filter
-
video filter
-
viscous filter
-
voice filter
-
wadding filter
-
wash hydraulic filter
-
water filter
-
wave filter
-
waveguide direct coupled resonator filter
-
waveguide filter
-
wedge interference filter
-
weighting filter
-
weight filter
-
wet electrical filter
-
wet filter
-
whitening filter
-
wide-band filter
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Wiener filter
-
wire mesh filter
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wire screen filter
-
YIG filter
-
zero-memory filter
-
zonal filter -
13 alerta
Del verbo alertar: ( conjugate alertar) \ \
alerta es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: alerta alertar
alerta adjetivo alert; ( estar en guardia) to be on the alert; ■ sustantivo femenino: dar la (voz de) alerta to raise the alarm; en estado de alerta on alert
alertar ( conjugate alertar) verbo transitivo alerta a algn de algo to alert sb to sth
alerta
I adjetivo & adverbio alert: el perro puso las orejas alerta, the dog pricked up its ears
estar alerta, to be alert
II sustantivo femenino alert
dar la alerta, to alert
alertar verbo transitivo to alert [de, to]: los bomberos nos alertaron sobre el peligro de derrumbamiento, the fire brigade alerted us to the danger of collapse ' alerta' also found in these entries: Spanish: atento - tanto English: alert - look out for - stand-to - standby - toe - vigilant - watch - wit - guard - stand -
14 ♦ head
♦ head /hɛd/A n.1 (anat.) testa; capo; ( per estens.) testa, cervello, mente: He struck me on the head, mi ha colpito sulla testa; a head of hair, una (bella) testa di capelli; Your brother is taller than you by a head, tuo fratello ti supera di tutta la testa; to lower (o to bow) one's head, abbassare il capo; He's a hot head, è una testa calda; Use your head!, usa la testa (o il cervello)!; to keep a cool head, saper tenere la testa a posto; avere il sangue freddo; to enter sb. 's head, passare per la testa; to hang one's head ( in shame), abbassare la testa, stare a capo chino ( per la vergogna); to bend one's head, chinare il capo ( anche fig.); to toss one's head, scuotere la testa; scrollare il capo; to put an idea into sb. 's head, mettere un'idea in testa a q.; to put st. out of one's head, togliersi qc. dalla mente; to shake one's head, scuotere il capo (in segno di diniego, di disapprovazione, o di meraviglia)2 ( di un oggetto) testa; capo; capocchia; cima; estremità; punta; ( di un letto) capezzale, testata, testiera: the head of an arrow, la punta d'una freccia; the head of a nail [of a hammer], la testa d'un chiodo [d'un martello]; the head of a pier, l'estremità d'un molo; (naut.) the head of a mast, la cima di un albero; the head of a pin, la capocchia d'uno spillo; cylinder head, testa del cilindro; at the head of the page, in capo (o in cima) alla pagina; at the head of a staircase, in cima alle scale; at the head of the table, a capotavola3 (geogr.) capo; promontorio; fonte; inizio ( d'un lago); sorgente, capo ( di un fiume): Beachy Head, Capo Beachy; at the head of the lake, all'inizio del lago; in cima al lago ( dove entra l'immissario)4 persona a capo, alla testa (di qc.); capo; dirigente: department head, caporeparto; to be at the head of an army [of a business], essere alla testa di un esercito [di un'azienda]; head of household, capofamiglia7 (inv. al pl.) capo, capi ( di bestiame); testa ( contando persone): 50 head of cattle, 50 capi di bovini; We were given 5 dollars a head, ricevemmo 5 dollari a testa8 (bot.) capolino; cesto; cespo; palla: a clover head, un capolino di trifoglio; a head of lettuce, un cespo di lattuga10 fondo: the head of a barrel [of a cask], il fondo d'un barile [d'una botte]; the heads of a drum, i fondi (o le pelli) d'un tamburo14 (fig.) crisi decisiva (o finale); punto di massima tensione: Matters are in danger of coming to a head, c'è il pericolo che la situazione precipiti (o che giunga alla crisi finale)15 (mecc. dei fluidi, = pressure head) altezza piezometrica; prevalenza, pressione di mandata ( dell'acqua o del vapore)16 (fam.) mal di testa (spec. conseguente a una sbornia): Boy, do I have a head!, mamma mia, che mal di testa!17 (ind. min.) galleria21 (naut.) prora, prua: The ship was head to the wind, la nave aveva la prua controvento (o era alla cappa)27 (volg.) pene eretto; orgasmo29 (pl.) testa ( di una moneta): Heads or tails?, testa o croce?; (fig.) Heads I win, tails you lose, comunque vadano le cose, io ci guadagno e tu ci perdiB a. attr.1 capo; principale; primo: the head waiter, il capo cameriere; our head office, il nostro ufficio principale; la nostra sede centrale; DIALOGO → - On the phone- She's visiting our head office in Glasgow, è in visita presso la nostra sede centrale di Glasgow3 di testa; situato in testa● head and shoulders, di tutta la testa e delle spalle; (fig.) di gran lunga: She is head and shoulders above her classmates, è di gran lunga superiore ai suoi compagni di classe □ head-and-shoulder photograph, fotografia formato tessera □ (in GB) head boy, studente anziano che rappresenta la scuola (in una scuola privata è il capo dei ► «prefects», def. 2); capitano della scuola □ head butt ► headbutt □ head case ► headcase □ head clerk, capoufficio, capo ufficio □ head coach, ( calcio) commissario tecnico; ( pallavolo) allenatore in prima □ head count ► headcount □ head first, a testa avanti, a capo in giù, a capofitto; (fig.) a precipizio, avventatamente; ( di un feto) dalla parte della testa: to dive head first, tuffarsi di testa □ (in GB) head girl, studentessa anziana che rappresenta la scuola (in una scuola privata è il capo delle ► «prefects», def. 2); capitana della scuola □ ( sport) head guard, casco □ head job, incarico direttivo; (volg. USA) sesso orale; bocchino, pompino (volg.) □ (zool.) head louse ( Pediculus humanus capitis), pidocchio dei capelli □ head-money, taglia ( su un bandito); = head tax ► sotto □ (comput.) head mounted display, casco virtuale; casco visore □ head note, nota in testa a un capitolo; (mus.) nota di testa □ (med.) head nurse, caposala; infermiera capo □ (fam.) head of cauliflower, palla di cavolo □ (polit.) head of state, capo di Stato □ ( sport) head of the race, testa della corsa □ (fam.) to… one's head off, fare qc. ( gridare, ridere, parlare, ecc.) in modo sfrenato, a tutto spiano, come un matto: The baby was screaming his head off, il bambino urlava a pieni polmoni; to laugh one's head off, ridere come un matto □ head-on, (avv.) a testa avanti; frontalmente; (fig.) a viso aperto, con determinazione; (agg.) frontale; (fig.) a viso aperto, duro: The two cars collided head-on, le due auto si sono scontrate frontalmente; We must address the problem head-on, dobbiamo affrontare con determinazione il problema (o non dobbiamo girare intorno al problema); a head-on collision, (autom.) una collisione (o uno scontro) frontale; a head-on confrontation, un confronto a viso aperto □ head over heels, capovolto, sulla testa, a gambe all'aria □ head over heels in love with sb., innamorato cotto di q. □ head-page, prima pagina ( di un libro) □ head porter, portiere capo, primo portiere ( d'albergo, ecc.) □ ( vela) head reaching, bolina stretta ( una delle andature) □ (naut.) head sea, mare di prua □ ( sport e fig.) head start, vantaggio iniziale □ head tax, tassa pro capite; testatico □ head teacher, preside ( di scuola) □ head-to-head, (sost.) confronto (o duello) serrato; testa a testa; (agg. e avv.) testa contro testa; serrato, ai ferri corti: a head-to-head battle, uno scontro ai ferri corti □ head tube, tubo del manubrio, tubo di sterzo ( di bicicletta) □ ( slang) head trip, viaggio ( di drogato), ‘trip’ □ head-turning, notevole; degno di nota; che non passa inosservato □ (aeron.) head-up display (abbr. HUD), visualizzatore ‘head up’ □ (mus.) head voice, registro di testa □ (idraul.) head water, acqua a monte □ (fam.) Heads will roll, rotolerà qualche testa!; qualcuno ci rimetterà il posto! □ to be at the head of the class, essere il primo della classe □ (fig.) to be banging (o beating, hitting) one's head against a brick wall, sbattere contro un muro □ (fig.) to bury one's head in the sand, nascondere la testa nella sabbia; fare lo struzzo □ (ipp.) by a head, di una testa □ to come to a head, ( di crisi, ecc.) raggiungere il culmine; precipitare; (med.: di foruncolo, ecc.) suppurare □ (fam. GB) to do sb. 's head in, fare una testa così (o riempire la testa) a q. □ (naut.) ( down) by the head, appruato □ from head to foot (o to toe), da capo a piedi; da cima a fondo □ (fam.) to get one's head down, concentrarsi, metterci la testa dentro (fam.); (GB anche) dormire □ to get one's head round st., capire qc.; ( anche) farsi una ragione di qc. □ to give sb. sb. 's head, dare carta bianca, dare mano libera a q.: The boss finally gave us our head, alla fine il capo ci diede carta bianca □ (fam.) to go off one's head, uscire di testa; andare fuori di testa □ to go over sb. 's head, andare al di là delle capacità di comprensione di q., essere troppo difficile per q.; ( anche) scavalcare q., agire all'insaputa di (o senza consultare) q.: He went over my head to complain to the boss, mi scavalcò andando a reclamare dal capo □ to go to sb. 's head, dare alla testa a q.: Whisky [success] has gone to his head, il whisky [il successo] gli ha dato alla testa □ to have a big head, avere la testa grossa; (fig.) essere presuntuoso □ (fig.) to have a (good) head on one's shoulders, avere la testa sul collo □ to have a good head for, essere portato per; avere il bernoccolo di: My brother has a good head for business, mio fratello ha il bernoccolo degli affari □ to keep one's head, non perdere la testa; mantenere la calma □ to keep one's head above water, restare a galla (fig.) □ (fig.) to keep one's head down, non dare nell'occhio; tenersi in disparte; rimanere defilato □ (fam.) to knock st. on the head, mandare qc. all'aria (un progetto, ecc.) □ to lose one's head, perdere la testa □ to make head, far progressi; avanzare □ to make head against sb., tener testa a q.; opporre resistenza a q. □ (fam.) to be off (o out of) one's head, essere fuori di testa; essere pazzo □ (fam.) off the top of one's head, a braccio, improvvisando: DIALOGO → - Moving house- Not off the top of my head, non così su due piedi □ (fig.) an old head on young shoulders, una persona saggia benché giovane □ out of one's own head, di testa propria □ to put one's heads together, collaborare; unire le forze □ (fig.) standing on one's head, a occhi chiusi, senza alcuna difficoltà □ to take it into one's head to do st., mettersi in testa di fare qc. □ to talk over (o above) sb. 's head, parlare in modo troppo difficile per q.; parlare senza farsi capire □ to turn sb. 's head, far girare la testa a q., attrarre, far innamorare q.; ( anche) montare la testa a q.: Success hadn't turned his head, il successo non gli aveva montato la testa (o non gli aveva dato alla testa) □ to turn heads, attirare l'attenzione; non passare inosservato □ to be unable to make head or tail of st., non riuscire a trovare il bandolo di qc.; non saperci trovare né capo né coda; non capirci un'acca: I couldn't make head nor tail of his speech, non ho capito un'acca del suo intervento □ to be weak in the head, avere poco sale in zucca; avere scarso comprendonio (fam.) □ (prov.) Two heads are better than one, due teste sono meglio di una.♦ (to) head /hɛd/A v. t.1 capeggiare; capitanare; guidare; mettersi (o essere) a capo di; essere in testa a: to head a revolt, capeggiare una rivolta; to head an army, capitanare un esercito; to head an expedition, essere a capo di una spedizione; to head the government, guidare il governo; fare il primo ministro3 intestare; intitolare: to head a letter, intestare una lettera; to head a chapter, intitolare un capitolo6 condurre; dirigereB v. i.1 dirigersi a: The explorer headed eastward, l'esploratore si diresse a oriente; to head for one's destination, dirigersi alla propria meta● to head one's class, essere il primo della classe □ to head home, dirigersi verso casa. -
15 pin
1) штифт; шпилька; палец; штырь; шкворень || закреплять штифтами или шпильками; штифтовать2) шейка; цапфа3) болт4) ось; стержень || устанавливать на оси5) упор; кулачок•- adjustable lock pin
- adjusting pin
- aligning pin
- alignment pin
- angle pin
- arrester pin
- axis pin
- backing dowel pin
- ball-lock pin
- banking pin
- bent pin
- beveled pin
- bolt pin
- breaking pin
- bullet-nosed pin
- cam follower pin
- cam pin
- camshaft thrust pin
- carrier pin
- catch pin
- center pin
- centering pin
- chain link pin
- chain pin
- check pin
- checking pin
- chisel-edged pin
- chuck release pin
- clapper pin
- clevis pin
- clutch pin
- coding pin
- collar pin
- connecting pin
- copying pin
- core pin
- cotter pin
- crank pin
- cylinder pin
- cylindrical pin with cup points
- cylindrical pin with internal thread
- cylindrical pin
- detent pin
- diamond locating pin
- diamond pin
- double-acting pin
- dowel pin
- dowel-locating pin
- drive pin
- driver pin
- driving plate pin
- drop pin
- eccentric pin
- ejector pin
- end pin
- expanding pin
- extraction pin
- feeler pin
- firing pin
- fitting pin
- follower pin
- fork pin
- form pin
- fulcrum pin
- gage pin
- grooved pin
- grooved straight pin
- guard pin
- gudgeon pin
- guide pin
- hinge pin
- hinged pin
- index crank pin
- indexing arm pin
- indexing pin
- joint pin
- keep pin
- knockout pin
- knuckle pin
- latch pin
- lever pin
- lifting pin
- linch pin
- link pin
- locating pin
- locator pin
- lock pin
- male pin
- measuring pin
- mounting pin
- notched pin
- notchet pin
- parallel pin
- pilot pin
- piston pin
- pivot pin
- plate locking pin
- plunger pin
- poppet pin
- positioning pin
- press-fit pin
- press-fitted pin
- pressure pin
- preventer pin
- projecting pin
- punching pin
- quick release alignment pin
- quick release pin
- rapping pin
- register pin
- regular index pin
- reject pin
- relieved locating pin
- resilient pin
- rest pin
- retention pin
- rider pin
- roll pin
- safety locking pin
- safety pin
- securing pin
- set pin
- shear pin
- shot pin
- shoulder pin
- single-acting pin
- slotted pin
- spider pin
- split pin
- spring pin
- spring-type straight pin
- steady pin
- stop pin
- straight pin
- strain pin
- stripper pin
- stud pin
- sunk pin
- supporting pin
- swivel pin
- taper pin with threaded stem
- tapered pin
- tension taper pin
- test pin
- through pin
- thumb pin
- toe pin
- tooling pin
- tow pin
- tracer pin
- trip pin
- wedge pin
- wrist pin
- X-axis stop pin
- Y-axis stop pinEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > pin
-
16 run
1. I1) set off running пуститься бежать; run and fetch the doctor сбегай за врачом; when I called he came running когда я позвал его, он тут же прибежал /примчался/; the enemy ran противник бежал; he dropped his gun and ran он бросил ружье и пустился наутек; I must run мне надо бежать /срочно идти/2) a ball (a sledge, etc.) runs мяч и т.д. катится; a wheel (a spindle, etc.) runs колесо вращается /вертится/3) water (blood, etc.) runs вода и т.д. течет /льется/; the pus was running сочился гной; the ice cream (the jelly, the coating, etc.) is beginning to run мороженое и т.д. потекло; the candle ran свеча оплыла; the butter ran масло растаяло; this ink does not run эти чернила не расплываются; colours are guaranteed not to run прочность красок гарантируется; I'm afraid the colours ran when I washed that skirt к сожалению, юбка в стирке полиняла; wash this towel separately the dye runs стирай это полотенце отдельно run оно линяет || let water run спустить воду4) the tap (the barrel, the vessel, the kettle, etc.) runs кран и т.д. течет; who has left the tap running? кто оставил кран открытым /не закрыл кран/?; this pen runs ручка течет /сажает кляксы/; his nose is running у него течет из носу, у него насморк; his eyes are running у него слезятся глаза; we laughed till our eyes ran мы смеялись до слез; an ulcer (a wound, a sore, etc.) that runs язва и т.д., которая гноится5) trains (buses, boats, ships, etc.) run поезда и т.д. ходят; trams are not running трамваи не ходят6) a motor (a machine, the works, etc.) runs мотор и т.д. работает; the lift is not running лифт не работает; leave the engine running не выключай мотор; the plant has ceased running завод встал /остановился/; the clock (the watch) runs часы идут /ходят/7) time runs время летит /мчится/8) several days running несколько дней подряд; he hit the target seven times running он попал в цель семь раз подряд9) the agreement (the contract, the lease of the house, etc.) has two more years to run срок соглашения и т.д. действует еще два года10) my stocking has run у меня на чулке спустилась петля; stockings guaranteed not to run чулки с неспускающимися петлями2. II1) run in some manner run run fast (slowly, noiselessly, etc.) бегать быстро и т.д.; the horse runs well лошадь хорошо бежит /идет/, у лошади хороший ход; run somewhere run about бегать повсюду, суетиться, сновать взад и вперед; let the dogs run about пусть собаки побегают /порезвятся/; the children are running about дети играют /резвятся/; chickens run about as soon as they are out of the shell стоит только цыплятам вылупиться, как они начинают бегать; run up /upstairs/ (down/downstairs/) бегать вверх (вниз) [по лестнице]; run upstairs and get the iodine сбегай наверх и принеси йод; run at some time I must run now мне пора бежать /уходить/2) run in some manner the river runs quietly (smoothly, sluggishly, etc.) река течет спокойно и т.д.; the current is running strong сейчас сильное течение; the tide is running strong вода сильно поднимается (при приливе), blood ran in torrents кровь лилась ручьями; his ideas ran freely его мысли текли свободно; run somewhere the water has run out вся вода вытекла3) run at some time these pens (such taps, etc.) often run эти ручки и т.д. часто текут4) run at some time these trains (the steamers, the buses, etc.) run daily /every day/ (every ten minutes, etc.) эти поезда и т.д. ходят ежедневно и т.д.; the traffic runs day and night движение на улице не прекращается ни днем ни ночью; the 9 o'clock train is not running today девятичасовой поезд сегодня отменен /не ходит/5) run in some manner an engine (a sewing-machine, etc.) runs smoothly (well, badly, efficiently, etc.) мотор и т.д. работает ритмично и т.д.; the саг is running nicely машина идет хорошо; the printing-press doesn't run properly печатный станок плохо работает; the drawer doesn't run easily ящик открывается /выдвигается/ с трудом; how does your new watch runrun? как идут ваши новые часы?6) run for some time is the film still running? этот фильм еще идет?7) run somewhere the road (the boundary, the forest, etc.) runs east (north and south, up, etc.) дорога и т.д. идет /тянется/ на восток и т.д.; the river runs south река течет на юг; new streets will run here здесь пройдут /будут проложены/ новые улицы8) run in some manner months (years, days, etc.) run fast быстро проходит месяц за месяцем; time runs fast время летит быстро; his life runs smoothly (quietly, etc.) жизнь его течет спокойно /гладко/ и т.д.; how time runs! как бежит /летит/ время!9) run for some time this law (this bill) will run much longer этот закон (этот билль) будет действовать значительно дольше; run at /in/ some place regions (places, offices, etc.) where these rules do not run районы и т.д., где не действуют эти правила /на которые не распространяются эти правила/; this writ doesn't run here здесь это постановление /распоряжение/ не действует / не имеет силы/10) run in some manner the letter (the note, the clause, the contract, etc.) ran thus... письмо и т.д. гласило следующее...; so the story ran вот что говорилось в рассказе; this is how the tune runs вот как звучит эта мелодия; I don't remember how the first line runs я не помню первую строку11) run somewhere the ship /the boat/ ran aground корабль сел на мель; the boat ran ashore лодка врезалась в берег12) run at some time silk stockings often (sometimes) run на шелковых чулках часто (иногда) спускаются петли; run in some manner these stockings run easily на этих чулках очень легко спускаются петли; эти чулки быстро рвутся13) run in some manner all my arrangements ran smoothly все шло, как было обусловлено; is everything running well in your office? на работе у вас все в порядке?, дела на работе идут нормально?3. III1) run smth. run a mile (six miles. etc.) пробежать милю и т.д., участвовать в беге на одну милю и т.д.; run a distance бежать на какую-л. дистанцию; run a race участвовать в забеге /в скачках/; the children ran races дети бегали наперегонки2) run smth. run errands /messages/ быть посыльным; быть на посылках; I want you to run an errand я хочу послать тебя с поручением3) run smb., smth. run a fox (a hare, a stag, etc.) гнать /преследовать лису/ и т.д.; run a false scent идти по ложному следу; run cattle (horses, etc.) гнать скот и т.д.; run logs сплавлять /гнать/ лес /бревна/4) run smth. run extra (special) trains пускать дополнительные (специальные) поезда5) run smth. run cargoes (a cargo of coffee, etc.) перевозить /транспортировать/ грузы и т.д.; run arms (drugs, liquor, narcotics. etc.) нелегально /контрабандой/ ввозить в страну оружие и т.д.6) run smth., smb. run a blockade прорвать /прорваться через/ блокаду; run the rapids пройти /преодолеть/ пороги; run the guard проскользнуть /пройти незамеченным/ мимо охраны7) run smth. run a саг (a bus, a taxi, etc.) водить машину и т.д.; he runs a blue Volga он ездит на голубой "Волге"; run the engine запускать мотор /двигатель/; run a tractor (a sewing-machine, a ferry, etc.) работать на тракторе и т.д.; can you run a washing-machine? вы умеете обращаться со стиральной машиной?; run a bath наполнить ванну8) run some time the play ran one hundred nights пьеса выдержала сто представлений9) run smth. this cinema runs a series of Italian films в этом кинотеатре идет показ итальянских фильмов10) run some distance the river (the road, etc.) run 200 miles река (дорога и т.д.) тянется на 200 миль11) || run its course идти своим чередом; the illness must run its course болезнь должна идти своим ходом; the war was running its course война все продолжалась12) run smth. run a business (a bus company, a factory, etc.) управлять предприятием и т.д.; run a theatre (a newspaper, a youth club, etc.) руководить театром и т.д.; run a shop (a hotel, etc.) заведовать магазином и т.д.; run a competition (a match, a race, etc.) проводить соревнования и т.д.; run the external affairs of a country направлять внешнюю политику государства, руководить внешней политикой страны; run a new system of payment осуществлять /внедрять/ новую систему оплаты; run smb.'s house вести чье-л. хозяйство; she runs the household она ведет хозяйство; весь дом на ней; run the show cool. заправлять чем-л.; who is running the show? кто здесь главный?; run one's life (one's fortune) самому строить свою жизнь (свое счастье); run experiments ставить /проводить/ опыты; run a blood test сделать анализ крови13) run smb. run a candidate выставлять чью-л. кандидатуру, выдвигать кого-л. кандидатом14) semiaux run smth. run debts залезать в /делать/ долги; run a temperature температурить15) id run smth. run a risk (the risk of discovery, the risk of losing one's job, a danger, the danger of being fired, the chance of being suspect of theft, etc.) подвергаться риску и т.д.; run chances положиться на счастье4. IV1) run smth. т some time this bus (a car, ale.) runs 40 miles (an hour, etc.) автобус и т.д. делает сорок миль в час и т.д.; we ran 20 knots a day мы делали двадцать узлов в день2) run smb. in some manner run smb. (too) fast гнать кого-л. (очень) быстро; run smb. somewhere run a horse up and down прохаживать лошадь [взад и вперед]; run the gun out выкапывать орудие; run the car downhill (uphill) ехать на машине с горы (в гору)3) run smth. at some time run a bus every three minutes отправлять автобус каждые три минуты; run cars day and night держать машины на линии круглые сутки, обеспечивать работу у машин круглосуточно4) run smb. somewhere run smb. home отвозить кого-л. домой; run smb. out выгнать кого-л.5) run smth. for (in) some time run the machine (the press, etc.) 24 hours a day работать на машине и т.д. двадцать четыре часа в сутки /круглосуточно/; run 500 barrels of oil daily (1000 bottles of milk a day, etc.) выпускать 500 бочек масла и т.д. в день6) run smth. at some time run a film often (twice a week, six times, etc.) демонстрировать /показывать/ фильм часто и т.д.; I'll run the first part of the film through again я прокручу еще раз первую часть фильма7) run smth. at some time interviews (oral examinations, the programme, etc.) ran twenty minutes behind интервью и т.д. началось на двадцать минут позже; the rehearsal (the meeting, etc.) can ten minutes earlier репетиция и т.д. началась на десять минут раньше8) run smth. somewhere run a ship aground посадить корабль на мель; run a boat (a ship) ashore направить лодку корабль) к берегу5. V1) run smb. some distance run a fox (a hare, etc.) five miles (a long distance, the length of the field, etc.) преследовать /гнать/ лису и т.д. пять миль и т.д.2) run smb. some sum of money the dress (this picture, this boat, the new house, this car, etc.) will run you a considerable sum of money это платье и т.д. будет вам дорого стоить6. VIsemiaux run smb. to some state run smb. breathless гонять кого-л. до изнеможения || run smb. close (hard) не уступать кому-л., быть чьим-л. опасным противником /соперником/; run smth. close быть почти равным чему-л.; run it fine иметь (времени, денег) в обрез7. XI1) be run after she is much run after a) с ней многие ищут знакомства; б) за ней многие ухаживают; I hate to feel that I am being run after терпеть не могу, когда за мной бегают2) || be run off one's feet coll. сбиться с ног; I was run off my feet that day я набегался за день3) be run into smth. molten metal is run into moulds расплавленный металл разливают в формы4) be run at some time sleepingcars (express trains, these boats, etc.) are run twice a week (on week days, etc.) поезда со спальными вагонами и т.д. ходят два раза в неделю и т.д.; be run somewhere these trains are run between X and Y эти поезда курсируют между X и Y5) be run on smth. trains (buses, etc.) are run on electricity (on coal, on steam, etc.) поезда и т.д. работают на электричестве и т.д.; be run at smth. be run at some cost обходиться в определенную сумму (об эксплуатации машины и т.п.); this car can be run at a small cost расходы на эксплуатацию этой машины очень невелика6) be run on smth. this book is to be run on good paper эта книга будет издана на хорошей бумаге7) be run through he was run through and through ему было нанесено множество колотых ран; be run through by smth. he was run through by a bayonet его пронзили штыком, его закололи штыком8) be run at some time the race (the match, the competition, etc.) will be run tomorrow (next week, etc.) скачки и т.д. состоятся /будут проводиться/ завтра и т.д.; the cup will be run for today сегодня состоятся соревнования на кубок /состоится розыгрыш кубка/; be run in some condition the Derby was run in a snowstorm (in rain, etc.) дерби проводилось во время сильного снегопада /вьюги/ и т.д.; be run as (on) smth. this business (it, this scheme, etc.) is run /is being run/ as a commercial enterprise /on a commercial basis/ это дело и т.д. ведется на коммерческой основе; be run by smb. he is (hard) run by his wife (by his secretary, etc.) он под башмаком у своей жены и т.д.; the school is run by a committee школа управляется советом8. XIIIrun to do smth. run to catch the train (to meet us, to see what is going on, etc.) бежать /торопиться/, чтобы успеть на писал и т.д.; she ran to help us она бросилась нам на помощь9. XV1) run in some state run free /loose/ бегать на свободе; let the dog run loose дай собаке побегать на воле2) run in some order run second (third, etc.) a) бежать вторым и т.д.; б) идти /прийти/ вторым и т.д.; my horse ran last моя лошадь пришла последней /заняла последнее место/3) abs run parallel идти /бежать/ параллельно /бок о бок/ || run foul of smth. налететь на что-л.; run foul of a hidden reef налететь на скрытый риф; run foul of the law нарушить закон; run foul of smb. вызвать чье-л. недовольство; the ships ran foul of each other корабли столкнулись [в море]4) semiaux run to some state run low /short/ a) понижаться, опускаться; б) иссякать; our provisions /our supplies, our stock, our stores /are running low /short/ наши запасы кончаются /на исходе/; I am running short of time у меня остается мало времени; run dry высыхать, пересыхать; the well ran dry колодец высох; the river ran dry река пересохла; my imagination ran dry моя фантазия иссякла, мое воображение истощилось; run cold похолодеть; my blood ran cold у меня кровь застыла в жилах; run hot нагреваться; wait till the water runs hot at the tap подожди, пока из крана пойдет горячая вода; run clear быть чистым; rivers run clear вода в реках частая; run high a) подниматься; б) возрастать; the sea runs high море волнуется; the waves run high волны вздымаются; the tide runs high /strong/ прилив нарастает, вода прибывает; feelings /passions/ run high страсти бушуют; the debates ran high споры разгорелись; the prices run high цены растут; run strong набирать силу; run mad сходить с ума; run wild не знать удержу; she lets her children run wild она оставляет детей без присмотра; the garden ran wild сад запущен; we are letting the flowers run wild за цветами у нас никто не ухаживает; his imagination ran wild у него разыгралось воображение; run a certain size apples (pears, potatoes, etc.) run big (small, etc.) this year яблоки и т.д. в этом году крупные и т.д.10. XVI1) run about (across, around, up, down, in, etc.) smth. run about the streets (about the fields, about the garden, in the pastures, in the yard, etc.) бегать по улицам и т.д.; run across the road (across the street, across the square, etc.) перебегать дорогу и т.д.; run down the road (down the street, down the hill, down the path, down the mountain, down the lane, etc.) бежать вниз по дороге и т.д.; run along the wall (along the bank of the river, etc.) бежать вдоль стены и т.д.; run up the path (up the mountain, etc.) бежать вверх по тропинке и т.д.; run out of the house (out of the room, etc.) выбежать из дома и т.д.; run into a room вбежать в комнату; run through the garden (through the yard, through the village, etc.) пробегать через сад и т.д.; every morning he ran around the garden to keep in condition каждое утро он бегал по саду, чтобы быть в форме; run to /towards/ smth., smb. run towards the door (to the coming visitors, to her son, etc.) подбежать /броситься/ к двери и т.д.; run before (behind, past, by, etc.) smb. run before the crowd (behind the marchers, by her past the waiting people, etc.) бежать впереди толпы и т.д.; he ran past her without saying "hello" он пробежал мимо и даже не поздоровался; run before the wind идти по ветру2) run after smb., smth. run after the burglar (after the thief, after a rabbit, etc.) гнаться за грабителем и т.д.; don't bother running after the bus, you'll never catch it какой толк бежать за автобусом, все равно его не догонишь; run after him, he's left his wallet behind догони его, он забыл свой бумажник; who's running after you? кто за вами гонится?; I can't keep running after you all day! coll. я не могу бегать за тобой весь день!; run from smth., smb. run from the village (from the enemy, from danger, etc.) бежать из деревни и т.д.; run to (for) smth., smb. run to smb.'s help поспешить кому-л. на помощь; run to the post-office сбегать на почту; run for the doctor (for the police, etc.) сбегать за врачом и т.д.; run for a prize бежать на приз; run to smb. for help бежать к кому-л. за помощью; run to his mother (to his parents, etc.) with every little problem бегать к матери и т.д. с каждой мелочью; run in smth. run in a race участвовать в забеге /в соревнованиях по бегу/ || run for one's life colt. бежать во весь дух; run for it coll, бежать что есть мочи3) run after smb. coll. she runs after every good-looking man in the village она бегает за каждым красивым парнем в деревне; you shouldn't run after him не надо вешаться ему на шею, run after the great увлекаться великими людьми: run after smth. coll. he runs after the country club set он стремится попасть в круг членов загородного клуба; run after new theories увлекаться новыми веяниями4) run along (over, past, on, etc.) smth. run along the highway (along the streets, over the hill, over slippery roads, through the city, etc.) двигаться /мчаться, нестись/ по шоссе и т.д.; cars run along these roads по этим дорогам движутся автомобили; sledges run well over frozen snow сани хорошо скользят по мерзлому снегу, the train ran past the signal поезд проскочил светофор; the ball ran past the hole шарик прокатился мимо лунки; the ball ran over the curb and into the street мяч перекатился через обочину и попал /выкатился/ на дорогу; run on snow (on macadam roads, etc.) передвигаться /катиться, скользить/ по снегу и т.д.; trains run on rails поезда ходят по рельсам; the table runs on wheels стол передвигается на колесиках; file drawers run on ball bearings каталожные ящики двигаются /выдвигаются, ходят/ на подшипниках; the fire ran along the ground огонь побежал по земле the fire ran through the-building огонь охватил все здание; run at some speed run at a very high speed (at full speed, at 60 miles an hour, etc.) двигаться с очень большой скоростью и т.д. the train ran at an illegal speed поезд шел с превышением предела скорости5) run at smb. run at the enemy (на)броситься на врага6) run down ( along, into, to, from, at, etc.) smth. run down the wind screen (down the rain-pipe, down the slope, down smb.'s face, down her cheeks,.etc.) катится /стекать/ по ветровому стеклу и т.д.; the rapids run over the rocks на камнях вода образовывает пороги; run over the table (over the floor, etc.) растекаться или рассыпаться по столу и т.д.; wax ran down the burning candle воск оплывал и стекал по горящей свече; the river runs into the ocean (into the sea, etc.) река впадает в океан и т.д.; water is running into the bath в ванну наливается вода; water runs from a tap (from a cistern from a cask, etc.) из крана и т.д. бежит /льётся вода; sweat was running from his forehead (from his face) у него по лбу (по лицу) струился пот; blood ran from a wound (from a cut, etc.) из раны и т.д. потекла кровь; tears ran from her eyes у нее из глаз катились слезы; he is running at the nose (at the mouth) у него течет из носу (изо рта); I felt tile blood running to my head я чувствовал, как кровь бросилась мне в голову; good blood runs in his veins в его жилах течет хорошая кровь; the colours (the dyes) run in the washing при стирке краски линяют; run with smth. run with sweat взмокнуть от пота, обливаться потом; his eyes ran with tears у него глаза наполнились слезами; the floor (the streets, etc.) ran with water (with blood, with wine, etc.) пол и т.д. был залит водой и т.д.; run off smb. water ran off him с него стекала вода id run off smb. as /like/ water off a duck's back = как с гуся вода; her words (scoldings, admonitions, etc.) ran off him like water off a duck's back на все ее слова и т.д. он не обращал ни малейшего внимания7) run to (between) smth. a morning train runs to Paris (to the south, to this city, etc.) в Париж и т.д. ходит утренний поезд; trains (boats, buses, etc.) run between the capitals of these countries (between these towns, between London and the coast. etc.) между столицами этих стран и т.д. ходят /курсируют/ поезда и т.д.8) run on (off) smth. cars run on gasoline автомобили работают на бензине; the apparatus runs off the mains аппаратура работает от сети9) run for some time the play ran for 200 nights (for a year) пьеса выдержала двести спектаклей (шла целый год); the picture runs for 3 hours фильм идет три часа; the interval sometimes runs to as much as half an hour антракт иногда длится полчаса; run at some place the play (the film) is now running at the Lyceum пьеса сейчас идет в театре "Лицеум"10) run across ( along, through, over, up, etc.) smth. the road (the path, etc.) runs across the plain (along the river, along the shore, through the wood, over a hill, up the mountain, close to the village, right by my house, at right angles to the highway, etc.) дорога и т.д. проходит по равнине и т.д.; a corridor runs through the house по всей длине дома тянется коридор; shelves run round the walls (round the room) по всем стенам (по всей комнате) идут полки; a fence runs round the house дом обнесен забором: ivy runs all over the wall (up the side of the house, upon other plants, etc.) плющ вьется по всей стене и т.д.; vine.runs over the porch крыльцо увито виноградом; a scar runs across his left cheek через всю его левую щеку проходит шрам; run from smth. to smth. the chain of mountains runs from north to south горная цепь тянется с севера на юг; shelves run from floor to ceiling полки идут от пола до потолка; this road runs from the village to the station эта дорога идет от деревни к станции; run for some distance the river ( the unpaved section, the path, etc.) runs for 200 miles (for eight miles, etc.) река и т.д. тянется на двести миль и т.д.11) run in smth. what sizes do these dresses run in? каких размеров бывают в продаже эти платья?; run in certain numbers иметь определенные номера; on this side house numbers run in odd numbers по этой стороне [улицы] идут нечетные номера домов12) run over smth. his fingers ran over the strings (over the piano, over the keys, etc.) он пробежал пальцами по струнам и т.д.; run over one's pockets ощупать свой карманы; run over the seams of the boat осмотреть /ощупать/ швы лодки13) run down ( over, through, etc.) smth. a cheer ran down the line (down the ranks of spectators) возгласы одобрения /крики ура/ прокатились по строю (по рядам зрителей); a murmur (a whisper) ran through the crowd по толпе пробежал /прокатился/ ропот (шепот); the news ran all over the town новость облетела весь город; rumours ran through the village (through the town, etc.) no деревне и т.д. прошли /разнеслись/ слухи; a thought (an idea, etc.) ran in /through/ his head /his mind/ у него в голове пронеслась /промелькнула/ мысль и т.д.; this idea run-s through the whole book эта идея проходит через /пронизывает/ всю книгу; the song (the old tune, his words, a snatch of their conversation, etc.) kept running in my mind /through my head/ эта песенка и т.д. неотвязно звучала у меня в ушах; his influence runs through every department его влияние чувствуется /ощущается/ во всех отделах; run up /down/ smth. a cold shiver ran up /down/ his spine холодная дрожь пробежала у него по спине; a sharp pain ran up /down/ his arm (his spine, his leg, etc.) он почувствовал острую боль в руке и т.д.14) run into smth. days ran into weeks дни складывались в недели; one year ran into the next шел год за годом15) run (up)on smth. the talk (the whole argument, etc.) ran on this point (on this subject, upon the past, on this problem, on the matter, on the same event, on the recent occurrence, etc.) разговор и т.д. вертелся вокруг этого вопроса и т.д.; the conversation ran on politics разговор шел о политике; the boy's thoughts /mind/ kept running on the same theme (on food, on the event, etc.) мальчик все время думал об одном и том же и т.д. || run along familiar lines касаться привычных тем, думать или говорить традиционно16) run for some time the law (the contract, the lease, etc.) runs for 3 years этот закон и т.д. имеет /сохраняет/ силу в течение трех лет; your interest runs from January 1st to December 31 вам начисляются проценты с первого января по тридцать первое декабря17) run out of smth. we have run out of sugar (out of provisions, out of food, out of petrol, out of tobacco, out of bread, etc.) у нас кончился сахар и т.д.18) run over (through, down) smth. run over one's notes (over these proofs, over the story, through one's mail, through the main points of the subject, down the list of names, etc.) просмотреть /пробежать глазами/ свои заметки и т.д.; her eyes ran over the room она окинула комнату беглым взглядом; his eyes ran down the front row and stopped suddenly он глазами пробежал по первому ряду, и вдруг его взгляд на ком-то задержался; don't run through your work so fast не делайте свою работу в спешке19) run over/through/ smth. just run over /through/ my lines with me before the rehearsal begins повторите со мной роль до начала репетиции; we'll run over that song again мы еще раз пропоем эту песенку; she ran over his good points она перечислила его достоинства; run through the scene оживить в своей памяти эту сцену20) run in (on, etc.) smth. the account (the story, the article, etc.) ran in all the papers сообщение и т.д. было напечатано /опубликовано/ во всех газетах; this item ran under a sensational heading эта информация была напечатана под сенсационным заголовком; political cartoons run on the editorial page политические карикатуры печатаются /помещаются/ на той же полосе, где и передовая статья || run in certain words быть сформулированным определённым образом; the order ran in these words приказ был сформулирован именно следующими словами21) run into /through /smth. the book (his novel, etc.) ran into /through/ 5 editions (10 impressions, thousands of copies, etc.) эта книга выдержала пять изданий и т.д.22) run through smth. run through a fortune (through the money he won, through his winnings, etc.) растратить /растранжирить/ наследство и т.д.; he ran through his father's money very quickly он очень быстро промотал отцовские деньги; money runs through his fingers [like water through a sieve], he runs through money quickly деньги у него не задерживаются; we run through a lot of sugar in a week мы расходуем много сахара за неделю23) run in (to) some amount his income (her bank account, their inheritance, etc.) runs to ten or twelve thousand pounds его доходы и т.д. исчисляются в десять-двенадцать тысяч фунтов; our hotel bill ran to t 500 наш счет за гостиницу достиг суммы в пятьсот фунтов /равняется пятистам фунтам/; the losses run into five figures убытки выражаются в пятизначных числах; a boat like that runs into a lot of money (to a pretty penny) такая лодка стоит больших денег (станет в копеечку); prices run from 50 pence to a pound цены колеблются от пятидесяти пенсов до одного фунта; my money won't run to a car на машину у меня не хватит денег; we can't run to a holiday abroad this year в этом году мы себе не можем позволить провести отпуск за границей; the story (the manuscript, etc.) runs to 16 pages (to three volumes, etc.) рассказ и т.д. занимает шестнадцать страниц и т.д.; her letter ran to a great length она написала очень длинное письмо24) run against (into, on, at, etc.) smth. run against /into/ a tree (into a wall, into a bank of soft mud, at the railing, etc.) налететь на дерево и т.д., врезаться в дерево и т.д.; run against a rock (on a mine, etc.) наскочить на скалу и т.д.; run into a patch of thick mist (into a gale, into a storm, etc.) попасть в густой туман и т.д.25) run into (across, etc.) smb. run into each other (into an old classmate, into an old friend, etc.) случайно встретить друг друга и т.д.; run across smb. in the street столкнуться с кем-л. на улице; when did you last run across him? когда вы с ним последний раз виделись?; you never know whom you'll run into at a party никогда не знаешь, кого встретишь на вечеринке26) run into (across) smth. run into danger (into trouble, into mischief, etc.) попасть в опасное положение и т.д.; run into difficulties очутиться в затруднительном положении; run into debts залезть в долга; run across one of his earliest recordings (across the first edition of this book in a second-hand bookshop, etc.) натолкнуться на /случайно найти/ одну из его ранних записей и т.д.; he ran across her name in the phone book он случайно встретил /увидел/ ее имя в телефонной книге; run against smth. this runs against my interests это идет вразрез с моими интересами27) run for smth. run for parliament (for office, for the presidency, for governor, etc.) баллотироваться в члены парламента и т.д.; run in smth. run in an election баллотироваться на выборах; how many candidates is the Liberal Party running in the General Election? сколько кандидатов выставляет либеральная партия на выборах?; run against smb. whom will the Republicans run against the Democratic candidate? кого выставят республиканцы против кандидата от демократической партии?28) aux run in smth. musical talent (courage, broadmindedness, red hair, etc) runs in the family (in the blood) музыкальность и т.д. - их семейная черта (у них в крови); run to smth. run to sentiment /to sentimentality/ (to fat, etc.) быть склонным /расположенным/ к сентиментальности и т.д.; they run to big noses (to red hair, to being overweight, etc.) in that family в их семье у всех большие носы и т.д.; the novel runs to long descriptions в романе слишком много затянутых описаний11. XIX11) run like smb., smth. run like a deer /like a hare, like the devil, like hell, like blazes, like anything/ бежать во весь опор /что есть мочи/2) run like smth. news (rumours) run like wildfire (like lightning) новости (слухи) распространяются как лесной пожар (с быстротой молнии)12. XX31) run in some manner run as hard as one can бежать во весь опор2) || run as follows гласить следующее; the conversation ran as follows... разговор был такой...13. XXI11) run smth. in (over) smth. run two miles in six minutes проехать две мили за шесть минут; run a race over a mile бежать на дистанцию в одну милю;2) run smb. across (out of, etc.) smth. run a horse across a field погонять лошадь по полю; run oneself out of breath бежать так, что начинаешь задыхаться3) run smb., smth. (in)to (off, out of, etc.) smth. run a fox to cover /to earth/ загнать лису в нору; they ran him off his property его согнали с собственной земля; run smb. out of the country выдворить кого-л. из страны; run a саг into a garage (a ship into harbour, a cart into the yard, etc.) завезти машину в гараж и т.д.4) run smth. in (to) smth. run some water into glasses (milk into casks, lead into moulds, etc.) наливать воду в стаканы и т.д.; run bullets into a mould отливать пули; run oil in a still рафинировать масло; run smth. for smb., smth. run a hot tub for smb. сделать для кого-л. горячую ванну; run the water for a tub наполнять ванну водой5) run smth. to smth. run ships (trains, etc.) to London водить корабли и т.д. в Лондон; run smth. between smth. run trains (buses, etc.) between these towns пускать поезда и т.д. между этими городами; run a ferry between these villages соединить эти деревни паромом; run smth. from smth. to smth. run trains ( line of mail-boats, etc.) from the capital to other cities пускать поезда и т.д. из столицы в другие города; run smth. during smth. run extra trains during rush hours пускать дополнительные поезда в часы пик6) run smth., smb. across (into, to, etc.) smth. run guns (narcotics, drugs, etc.) across the border (into the country) провозить /переправлять/ оружие и т.д. [контрабандой] через границу (в какую-л. страну); run smb. up to town отвозить кого-л. в город7) run smth. at smth. run a factory at a loss иметь от фабрики один убытки; run a саг at small cost тратить на содержание машины немного денег; run smth. off smth. she runs her electric sewing-machine off the mains ее электрическая швейная машина работает от сети; run smth., smb. in smth. run a car (a bicycle, etc.) in a race участвовать в автогонках и т.д.; he runs horses in races a) он жокей; б) он держит конюшню /скаковых лошадей/8) run smth. across (around, from... to, etc.) smth. run a partition across a room разгородить комнату перегородкой; run a rope across the street натянуть канат через улицу; run a fence around the lot обнести участок забором; run a telephone cable from one place to another проложить /провести/ телефонный кабель от одного пункта в другой, соединять два пункта телефонным кабелем9) run smth. against (over, through, etc.) smth. run one's fingers (one's hand) against a door (over a surface, over the seams of the boat, etc.) провести пальцами (рукой) по двери и т.д.; ощупать дверь и т.д.; run a comb through one's hair расчесать волосы гребнем; run one's hand over one's hair пригладить волосы ладонью; run one's fingers over the strings of a harp (over the keys of a piano, etc.) пробежать пальцами по струнам арфы и т.д.; run one's eyes over a page (over a letter, etc.) пробежать глазами страницу и т.д.; run one's finger down the list просмотреть список, водя по строчкам пальцем; run one's pencil through these names (through a word, etc.) зачеркнуть эти фамилии и т.д. карандашом; run a line on a map (over a surface, etc.) провести /прочертить/ линию на карте и т.д.10) run smth. behind smth. run a few minutes behind schedule (behind time) не укладываться в расписание (во времени); if we run ten minutes behind schedule the whole evening's viewing will be thrown out of gear если расписание сдвинется больше, чем на десять минут, то программа всего вечера будет нарушена; the programmes are running 10 minutes behind schedule наши программы сегодня запаздывают на десять минут11) run smb., smth. through smth. run the actors through their parts заставить актеров повторить свои роли или партии; I'd like to run you through that scene я бы хотел, чтобы вы еще раз провели эту сцену12) run smth. to smth. run tile rumour to its source выяснить источник слухов; run a quotation to earth выяснить, откуда взята цитата13) run smth. on smth. run the story (this account, the article, this cartoon, etc.) on page one напечатать рассказ и т.д. на первой странице14) run smth., smb. into (on) smth., smb. run a саг into a tree (into a wall, into a post, etc.) врезаться машиной в дерево и т.д.; run a ship on a rock разбить корабль о скалу; run the troops into an ambush загнать или заманить войска в засаду; he ran me into a сор из-за него я налетел на полицейского; run smb. into a corner загнать кого-л. в угол; run smth. against smth. run one's head against a wall стукнуться /удариться/ головой о стену; run one's nose against a post (against a wall, etc.) разбить нос о столб и т.д.15) run smth. into (through) smth., smb. run a nail into a board забить /загнать/ гвоздь в доску; run a splinter into one's toe (into one's foot, into one's finger, etc.) занозить палец и т.д.; run a thorn (a needle) into one's finger загнать шип (иголку) в палец; run a knife into a loaf разрезать буханку хлеба ножом; run a thread through an eyelet (a rope through a loop) продеть нитку в иголку (веревку в петлю); run a sword through one's enemy пронзить /проколоть/ своего противника шпагой; run smb. through with smth. run a man through with a sword проткнуть кого-л. шпагой16) || run a stocking on smth. рвать чулок обо что-л.; run a stocking on a nail разодрать чулок о гвоздь17) run smth. for smb. who runs his house for him? кто ведет у него хозяйство?18) run smb. (in)to smth. run smb. into expense ввести кого-л. в расход; run smb. into debts заставить кого-л. влезть в долги; run oneself to death до смерти забегаться || this ran me clean off my legs я из-за этого столько бегал, что теперь ног под собой не чую19) aux run smth. on (at) smth. I can't afford to run a car on my salary на свою зарплату я не могу содержать машину; run 60 head of cattle on this ranch держать на ранчо шестьдесят голов скота; run an account at the grocery иметь счет у бакалейщика14. XXV1) run if... (when..., etc.) you'll have to run if you want to catch the train тебе придется бежать, если ты хочешь успеть на поезд; he used to run when he was at college когда он был студентом, он занимался бегом2) run when the colour of the dress ran when it was washed платье полиняло в стирке3) run that... the story (the rumour) runs that... по рассказам (по слухам)... -
17 mission
( боевая) задача, ( военная) миссия; вылет; полет; стрельба; огневая задача; предназначение; общая задача; задача части [соединения] ( пункт боевого приказа); см. тж. tasktroop carrier (combat) mission — ав. задача по переброске войск
US mission, Berlin — американская (военная) миссия в Западном Берлине
— bacteriological bombing mission— battlefield mission— delaying mission— interception mission— protective mission -
18 bar
1) балка, потолочная стропильная балка; балочка ( цементная)3) связь, тяга4) брус, брусок5) полоса6) чушка, болванка7) засов, щеколда8) шлагбаум9) бур, штанга ( бура)10) шина ( цепной пилы)11) лом; вага12) запруда; отмель, гряда13) бар ( единица атмосферного давления)15) линейка, планка; рейка16) преграждать, загораживать; исключать17) набивать решётки ( на окна); забивать (железными полосами, досками)•- anchor bar - angle bar - arbitration bar - arch bar - bearing bar - bending moment bar - bent-down bar - bent-up bar - bolt bar - bonding bar - boom bar - boring bar - brake bar - building bar - bundled bars - camber bar - carrier bar - cement bar - channel bar - chimney bar - claw bar - cold-twisted bars - compound bar - compressed-bent bar - concrete reinforcing bars - connection bars - corrugated bar - coupling bar - cramp bar - cross bar - crow bar - crown bar - deformed bar - deformed reinforcing bar - diagonal bar - distance bar - distributing bars - dolly bar - draft bar - drag bar - draught bar - eccentric-compressed bar - fish bar - flat bar - forked bar - glazing bar - granny bar - grid bar - guiding bars - guard bar - H-bar - hinged bar - hitch bar - hooked bar - indented bar - iron bar - L-bar - lattice bar - lengthening bar - level bar - locking bar - loop bar - loose bar - marble bar - marginal bar - mortar bar - neat cement bar - notched steel bar - pinch bar - plain bar - plain bar of reinforcement - port bar - post-tensioning bar - pressure bar - profiled bar - pull bar - punch bar - reinforced bar - reinforced concrete bar - reinforcement bar - reinforcing bar - restrained steel bar - ripping bar - rivet bar - rocking bar - round bar - sash bar - segmental bar - shaped bars - sleeper bar - spacer bars - splice bar - spreader bar - square bar - standard meter bar - stiffening bar - steel bars - strip bar - stop bar - support bar - T-bar - tamping bar - tee-bar - tension bar - test bar - thin-walled bar - toothed bar - torsion bar - transom-bar - twin-twisted bars - twisted bar - vertical bar of truss - water bar - weather bar - weight bar - window bar - wiring bar* * *1. стержень; арматурный пруток; pl стержневая арматура2. полоса ( металла); брусок; слиток; болванка; лом3. преграда, препятствие4. pl решётка, заграждение, вал5. горбылёк ( оконного переплёта)6. бар; закусочная; буфет ( помещение)7. гряда из наносов, формирующаяся в русле вдоль его берегов или вблизи устья8. линия поперечных световых огней ( на аэродроме)9. световой горизонт ( системы огней ВПП)10. линейка, планка; рейка11. (электрическая) шина12. засов, щеколда13. бар ( врубовой машины)- bar of variable section
- adjustable bar
- anchor bar
- angle bar
- antisag bar
- arch bar
- banjo bar
- bearing bar
- bent-down bar
- bent-up bar
- boom bar
- bottom chord longitudinal bar
- bumper bar
- bundled bars
- channel bar
- chimney bar
- claw bar
- closure bar
- coffee bar
- cold-twisted bar
- compound bar
- compression bar
- connection bar
- continuity bars
- corner bar
- counterbalance hanger bars
- cross bar
- crown bar
- curved bar
- deformed bar
- distance bar
- distribution bars
- division bar
- double-tee bar
- dowel bar
- epoxy-coated reinforcing bar
- fire bar
- fish bar
- full toe bar
- glazing bar
- grab bar
- granny bar
- high-bond bar
- high tensile steel bar
- hooked bar
- indented bar
- jiggle bars
- joint bar
- lay bar
- lining bar
- locking bar
- longitudinal bar
- loose bar
- main reinforcement bar
- main bar
- notched metal bar
- notched bar
- pinch bar
- plain bar
- plain sinker bar
- post-tensioning bar
- protruding bar
- rack bar
- reinforcement bar
- restrained bar
- ripping bar
- round bar
- sag bar
- sash bar
- shatter bar
- sinker bar
- snack bar
- spacer bar
- spreader bar
- square bar
- starter bars
- steel tie bars
- steering bar
- strip bar
- subtense bar
- tamping bar
- tension bar
- test bar
- thin-walled bar
- threshold bar
- tie bar
- tommy bar of spanners
- tommy bar
- top bars
- towing bar
- truss bar
- trussed bar
- twin-twisted bar
- vertical bar
- water bar
- weather bar
- web bar
- window bar
- wing bar of lights
- wrecking bar
- Z bar -
19 stand
1. n стойка; подставка, подпорка; штатив, консоль2. n столик3. n ларёк, киоск4. n прилавок5. n стенд, установка для испытания6. n буфетная стойка7. n эстрада8. n зрители на трибунахstand by — быть безучастным зрителем, не вмешиваться
9. n кафедра, трибуна10. n амер. юр. место для дачи свидетельских показаний в суде11. n место, позиция, положениеstand down — уступать, отступаться; освобождать место
stand ground — удержать позиции; проявить твердость
12. n позиция, установка, точка зренияto take a definite stand on the question of civil rights — занять определённую позицию в вопросе о гражданских правах
13. n боевая позиция; оборона, защита14. n спорт. стояние, стойка15. n стоянка16. n воен. постостановка, пауза
17. n театр. город, где даются гастроли18. n театр. недоумение, смущение, затруднение; дилемма19. n театр. воен. комплект20. n театр. охот. выводок21. n театр. с. -х. урожай на корню22. n с. -х. подрост23. n с. -х. травостой, стеблестой24. n тех. станина25. n тех. клеть26. n тех. реакт. пусковой ствол27. n тех. стойло28. v стоятьthe hill whereon we stand — холм, на котором мы стоим
29. v вставать30. v находиться, быть расположеннымstand about — стоять, находиться
to stand first — быть первым; быть в первых рядах
31. v занимать положениеthe thermometer stood at 0° — термометр показывал 0°
32. v ставить, помещать33. v поставить34. v не двигаться, стоять на местеto stand straight — стоять прямо, не горбиться
stand in the way — мешать; стоять на пути
35. v останавливаться, прекращать движение36. v не работать, простаивать, стоятьto stand buff — стоять, держаться
37. v быть устойчивым, прочным, крепким38. v быть стойким, держатьсяto stand to it — твёрдо настаивать на том, что …
39. v выдерживать, выносить, переноситьstand up — выдерживать; устоять
40. v подвергаться41. v выносить, терпеть, мириться42. v обыкн. юр. оставаться в силе, действовать; сохранять силу, тождествоto stand good — иметь силу, оставаться в силе
stand off — держаться на расстоянии; оставаться в стороне
43. v придерживаться определённой точки зрения, занимать определённую позицию44. v настаиватьto stand on ceremony — соблюдать условности, придерживаться этикета
to stand upon punctilios — настаивать на мелочах, придерживаться мелочных формальностей
45. v основываться46. v зависеть47. v быть написанным, напечатанным48. v иметь определённое количество стоячих мест49. v мор. идти, держать курс, направлятьсяstand for — поддерживать; твердо держаться
50. v охот. делать стойку51. v иметь в перспективеto stand or fall — уцелеть или погибнуть;
52. v с. -х. быть производителем; быть пригодным для случкиСинонимический ряд:1. blind (noun) blind2. booth (noun) booth; case; counter; stall; table3. defensive (noun) defensive; effort; hold; resistance4. grove (noun) copse; crop; forest; grove; growth; wood5. platform (noun) dais; gantry; grandstand; platform; podium; pulpit; stage6. poise (noun) place; poise; pose; post; spot; station7. position (noun) attitude; belief; color; determination; notion; opinion; position; posture; sentiment; stance; view; viewpoint8. bear (verb) abide; accept; bear; brook; continue; digest; endure; go; hold; lump; outlast; stick out; stomach; suffer; survive; sustain; swallow; sweat out; take; tolerate; undergo; weather9. erect (verb) erect; fix; place; position; put; set10. get up (verb) get up; rise11. oppose (verb) compete; confront; encounter; face; meet; oppose; resist; withstand12. stand for (verb) advocate; champion; endorse; represent; stand for; support; symbolize13. treat (verb) blow; set up; treatАнтонимический ряд:fade; fail; fall; lay; lie; move; oppose; proceed; progress; retreat; run; succumb; yield -
20 top
1. n верхушка; вершина; макушка2. n верхняя часть, верхний конец3. n шпиль; купол; шатёр4. n верхняя поверхностьthe top of a table — столешница, крышка стола
5. n темя6. n голова7. n диал. пучок8. n диал. волосы9. n высшая степень, высшая ступеньtop out — достигать высшего уровня, высшей точки
top flight — высший уровень или класс, экстракласс
10. n высший ранг, высокое положение; первое место11. n лучшая, отборная часть12. n начало, ранний этап13. n l14. n отвороты15. n высокие сапоги с отворотами16. n обыкн. бот. ботва17. n обыкн. бот. перо18. n карт. туз или король19. n карт. горн. кровля20. n карт. мор. марс; топ21. n карт. хим. лёгкие фракции, дистилляты22. n карт. физ. звуки верхних частот23. n карт. удар по мячу выше центраfrom top downward — сверху вниз; с головы до пят
to be at the top of the tree — быть во главе ; занимать видное положение
to come to the top — отличиться, добиться успеха
24. a верхнийtop milk — молоко со сливками; сливки
25. a высший, максимальный; предельный; последнийto be in top form — быть в прекрасной форме, достичь пика формы
top scorer — спортсмен, набравший высшую сумму баллов
26. a самый главный, самый важный; высший; высокопоставленныйtop management — высшее руководство, верхушка управляющих
27. a лучший, первый, ведущий28. a престижный, привилегированный29. v снабжать верхушкой; покрыватьtop of stack — вершина стека; верхушка стека
30. v срезать верхушкуto top and tail — срезать оба конца, срезать черенок и хвостик
31. v перевалить; перепрыгнуть32. v быть завершением; увенчивать, возвышаться33. v быть во главе; стоять на первом местеto top the list — быть первым в списке, открывать список
34. v быть больше35. v превосходить, быть первым36. v покрывать, подкрашивать37. v с. -х. производить подкормку38. v спорт. ударять сверхуtop down approach — подход "сверху вниз"
39. v с. -х. покрыватьand to top it all — и в довершение всего; вдобавок ко всем несчастьям
40. n волчокthe top sleeps — волчок вертится так, что вращение незаметно
peg top — кубарь, волчок
whipping top — юла, кубарь, волчок
Синонимический ряд:1. excellent (adj.) A1; bang-up; banner; blue-ribbon; bully; capital; champion; classic; classical; excellent; famous; fine; first-class; first-rate; first-string; five-star; front-rank; Grade A; great; number one; par excellence; prime; quality; royal; skookum; sovereign; splendid; stunning; superb; superior; tiptop; topflight; top-notch; whiz-bang2. first (adj.) best; cardinal; celebrated; chief; dominant; eminent; first; foremost; key; leading; main; major; outstanding; paramount; pre-eminent; premier; primary; prime; principal; superior3. fore (adj.) fore; front; head; lead4. highest (adj.) apical; greatest; highest; loftiest; topmost; upper; uppermost5. ultimate (adj.) maximal; maximum; outside; topmost; ultimate; utmost6. best (noun) best; choice; cream; elite; fat; flower; pick; pride; prime; primrose; prize7. cap (noun) cap; cork; lid; stopper8. face (noun) face; superficies; surface9. leader (noun) captain; chief; head; leader10. peak (noun) acme; apex; crest; crown; fastigium; peak; pinnacle; roof; summit; vertex; zenith11. cap (verb) cap; complete; cover; crest; crown; surmount; top off12. prune (verb) crop; detruncate; lop; pollard; prune; truncate13. surpass (verb) beat; best; better; cob; ding; eclipse; exceed; excel; outdo; outgo; outmatch; outshine; outstrip; overshadow; pass; surpass; transcend; trumpАнтонимический ряд:bottom; least; lowest; nadir; second-rate; worst
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